{"title":"钴催化内炔与环丁烯的区域、非映对和对映选择性还原偶联。","authors":"Mamata Maiti, Subha Roy and Biplab Maji*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01695","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Herein, we report the cobalt-catalyzed asymmetric ene–yne reductive coupling of internal alkynes and unactivated cyclobutenes. The reaction produced densely functionalized chiral vinyl cyclobutanes in up to 92% yields with excellent absolute and relative stereocontrol (>99% ee, >20:1 dr, and >20:1 <i>E</i>/<i>Z</i>), and high >20:1 regioselectivity. The scaled-up reaction and the postsynthetic derivatizations further elucidated the efficiency of the designed protocol. The preliminary mechanistic investigations suggested the involvement of zinc-mediated low-valent cobalt(I) complex generation, oxidative ene–yne cyclization, and protonation as the key mechanistic steps.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":"27 25","pages":"6670–6675"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cobalt-Catalyzed Regio-, Diastereo-, and Enantioselective Reductive Coupling of Internal Alkynes with Cyclobutenes\",\"authors\":\"Mamata Maiti, Subha Roy and Biplab Maji*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01695\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >Herein, we report the cobalt-catalyzed asymmetric ene–yne reductive coupling of internal alkynes and unactivated cyclobutenes. The reaction produced densely functionalized chiral vinyl cyclobutanes in up to 92% yields with excellent absolute and relative stereocontrol (>99% ee, >20:1 dr, and >20:1 <i>E</i>/<i>Z</i>), and high >20:1 regioselectivity. The scaled-up reaction and the postsynthetic derivatizations further elucidated the efficiency of the designed protocol. The preliminary mechanistic investigations suggested the involvement of zinc-mediated low-valent cobalt(I) complex generation, oxidative ene–yne cyclization, and protonation as the key mechanistic steps.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Organic Letters\",\"volume\":\"27 25\",\"pages\":\"6670–6675\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Organic Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01695\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01695","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cobalt-Catalyzed Regio-, Diastereo-, and Enantioselective Reductive Coupling of Internal Alkynes with Cyclobutenes
Herein, we report the cobalt-catalyzed asymmetric ene–yne reductive coupling of internal alkynes and unactivated cyclobutenes. The reaction produced densely functionalized chiral vinyl cyclobutanes in up to 92% yields with excellent absolute and relative stereocontrol (>99% ee, >20:1 dr, and >20:1 E/Z), and high >20:1 regioselectivity. The scaled-up reaction and the postsynthetic derivatizations further elucidated the efficiency of the designed protocol. The preliminary mechanistic investigations suggested the involvement of zinc-mediated low-valent cobalt(I) complex generation, oxidative ene–yne cyclization, and protonation as the key mechanistic steps.
期刊介绍:
Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.