商品肉鸡窝产仔水分实时检测机电装置的研制

IF 5.7 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
Glauber da Rocha Balthazar , Robson Mateus Freitas Silveira , Marcos Vinicius Amato da Cruz , Iran José Oliveira da Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肉鸡产仔质量是肉鸡工业生产系统中的一个关键因素,因为它影响环境和动物福利。该垃圾由木屑、花生壳和大米等隔热材料组成,具有吸收动物排泄物的能力。它的状况会影响环境质量。根据它的情况,它可能会增加鸟舍内的气体和灰尘水平,并可能导致足皮炎,影响爪子的质量。有效的管理需要通过测量水分含量来分析垃圾质量。本文介绍了一种利用微控制器和快速成型传感器检测鸡窝水分的电子传感器的开发。建造方法包括三个阶段:最小可行产品(MVP)原型设计,进行现场测试以评估传感器与现有机器人集成时的湿度检测能力,以及数学建模以确定最适合检测凋落物湿度的传感器。该过程使用技术标准NBR 6457来校准调整检测湿度水平的方程。研究结果证实了一种用于测量凋落物湿度的校准电子传感器的成功开发。该设备在一家商业家禽养殖场进行了测试,在六周的生产周期内生成了湿度图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of an electromechanical device for real-time detection of litter moisture in commercial broiler
Broiler litter quality is a critical factor in industrial broiler production systems, as it affects the environment and animal welfare. The litter is composed of thermal insulating materials such as wood shavings, peanut shells and, rice, among others, with the ability to absorb animal excreta. Its condition can impact environmental quality. Depending on its condition, it may increase the levels of gases and dust in the aviary, and may cause pododermatitis, compromising paw quality. Effective management requires analyzing litter quality by measuring moisture content. This article presents the development of an electronic sensor for detecting chicken litter moisture using microcontrollers and rapid prototyping sensors. The construction method involved three stages: prototyping a minimum viable product (MVP), conducting field tests to evaluate the sensor's humidity detection capability when integrated with a pre-existing robot, and mathematical modeling to determine the most suitable sensor for detecting litter humidity. This process utilized Technical Standard NBR 6457 to calibrate the equation for adjusting the detected humidity level. The findings confirmed the successful development of a calibrated electronic sensor for measuring litter humidity. This device was tested in a commercial poultry farm, producing a humidity map over a six-week production cycle.
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CiteScore
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