Nefeli Novak, Xiaodong Liang, Georgios M. Kontogeorgis
{"title":"PC-SAFT-TS-CAF:纯水和二元水混合物的修正双态模型","authors":"Nefeli Novak, Xiaodong Liang, Georgios M. Kontogeorgis","doi":"10.1016/j.fluid.2025.114475","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Water is one of the most abundant substances on earth, but it is still not entirely understood. >50 of water’s properties show unusual behavior with characteristic extrema, which indicate two distinct regions, where water either behaves like a simple fluid or has anomalous behavior. A possible explanation is the two-state theory of water, that proposes that water forms different clusters, one with high density and one with low density which may even form two distinct phases at low temperatures.</div><div>In a previous work we have derived the framework to incorporate the two-state theory of water in the Statistical-Associating-Fluid-Theory (SAFT), by assuming water is an ideal solution of high-density water molecules (HDW) and low-density water molecules (LDW) which are in chemical equilibrium, thus re-formulating the association term. We have incorporated the new association term in the context of the Perturbed Chain – SAFT (PC-SAFT), arriving to a two-state SAFT Equation of State, PC-SAFT-Two-State (PC-SAFT-TS).</div><div>In this work, we are building upon our previous work and revising the PC-SAFT-TS, by assuming the equilibrium constant between HDW and LDW is only temperature dependent and by fitting specific cross-association parameters between HDW and LDW. The new model, PC-SAFT-TS-cross-association-fitted (CAF) can predict the characteristic extrema of water where water shows anomalous behavior and is superior to the original PC-SAFT. Binary aqueous mixtures are studied with this new framework (water-hydrocarbons and water-alcohols) and PC-SAFT-TS-CAF manages to a) capture the solubility minimum of hydrocarbons in water in a straightforward manner and b) improve water-alcohol vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid equilibria at the temperature range where water behaves as an anomalous liquid.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12170,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Phase Equilibria","volume":"598 ","pages":"Article 114475"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"PC-SAFT-TS-CAF: a revised two state model for pure water and binary aqueous mixtures\",\"authors\":\"Nefeli Novak, Xiaodong Liang, Georgios M. Kontogeorgis\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fluid.2025.114475\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Water is one of the most abundant substances on earth, but it is still not entirely understood. >50 of water’s properties show unusual behavior with characteristic extrema, which indicate two distinct regions, where water either behaves like a simple fluid or has anomalous behavior. A possible explanation is the two-state theory of water, that proposes that water forms different clusters, one with high density and one with low density which may even form two distinct phases at low temperatures.</div><div>In a previous work we have derived the framework to incorporate the two-state theory of water in the Statistical-Associating-Fluid-Theory (SAFT), by assuming water is an ideal solution of high-density water molecules (HDW) and low-density water molecules (LDW) which are in chemical equilibrium, thus re-formulating the association term. We have incorporated the new association term in the context of the Perturbed Chain – SAFT (PC-SAFT), arriving to a two-state SAFT Equation of State, PC-SAFT-Two-State (PC-SAFT-TS).</div><div>In this work, we are building upon our previous work and revising the PC-SAFT-TS, by assuming the equilibrium constant between HDW and LDW is only temperature dependent and by fitting specific cross-association parameters between HDW and LDW. The new model, PC-SAFT-TS-cross-association-fitted (CAF) can predict the characteristic extrema of water where water shows anomalous behavior and is superior to the original PC-SAFT. Binary aqueous mixtures are studied with this new framework (water-hydrocarbons and water-alcohols) and PC-SAFT-TS-CAF manages to a) capture the solubility minimum of hydrocarbons in water in a straightforward manner and b) improve water-alcohol vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid equilibria at the temperature range where water behaves as an anomalous liquid.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12170,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fluid Phase Equilibria\",\"volume\":\"598 \",\"pages\":\"Article 114475\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fluid Phase Equilibria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378381225001451\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fluid Phase Equilibria","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378381225001451","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
PC-SAFT-TS-CAF: a revised two state model for pure water and binary aqueous mixtures
Water is one of the most abundant substances on earth, but it is still not entirely understood. >50 of water’s properties show unusual behavior with characteristic extrema, which indicate two distinct regions, where water either behaves like a simple fluid or has anomalous behavior. A possible explanation is the two-state theory of water, that proposes that water forms different clusters, one with high density and one with low density which may even form two distinct phases at low temperatures.
In a previous work we have derived the framework to incorporate the two-state theory of water in the Statistical-Associating-Fluid-Theory (SAFT), by assuming water is an ideal solution of high-density water molecules (HDW) and low-density water molecules (LDW) which are in chemical equilibrium, thus re-formulating the association term. We have incorporated the new association term in the context of the Perturbed Chain – SAFT (PC-SAFT), arriving to a two-state SAFT Equation of State, PC-SAFT-Two-State (PC-SAFT-TS).
In this work, we are building upon our previous work and revising the PC-SAFT-TS, by assuming the equilibrium constant between HDW and LDW is only temperature dependent and by fitting specific cross-association parameters between HDW and LDW. The new model, PC-SAFT-TS-cross-association-fitted (CAF) can predict the characteristic extrema of water where water shows anomalous behavior and is superior to the original PC-SAFT. Binary aqueous mixtures are studied with this new framework (water-hydrocarbons and water-alcohols) and PC-SAFT-TS-CAF manages to a) capture the solubility minimum of hydrocarbons in water in a straightforward manner and b) improve water-alcohol vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid equilibria at the temperature range where water behaves as an anomalous liquid.
期刊介绍:
Fluid Phase Equilibria publishes high-quality papers dealing with experimental, theoretical, and applied research related to equilibrium and transport properties of fluids, solids, and interfaces. Subjects of interest include physical/phase and chemical equilibria; equilibrium and nonequilibrium thermophysical properties; fundamental thermodynamic relations; and stability. The systems central to the journal include pure substances and mixtures of organic and inorganic materials, including polymers, biochemicals, and surfactants with sufficient characterization of composition and purity for the results to be reproduced. Alloys are of interest only when thermodynamic studies are included, purely material studies will not be considered. In all cases, authors are expected to provide physical or chemical interpretations of the results.
Experimental research can include measurements under all conditions of temperature, pressure, and composition, including critical and supercritical. Measurements are to be associated with systems and conditions of fundamental or applied interest, and may not be only a collection of routine data, such as physical property or solubility measurements at limited pressures and temperatures close to ambient, or surfactant studies focussed strictly on micellisation or micelle structure. Papers reporting common data must be accompanied by new physical insights and/or contemporary or new theory or techniques.