{"title":"先天性半面部增生-诊断困境。","authors":"Aishwarya Bhatnagar, Madhav Nagpal, Anamika Joshi, Mehak Tariq","doi":"10.4103/njms.njms_171_22","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>CHH is a rare developmental pathology and often presents a diagnostic dilemma to a clinician. It is characterized by marked unilateral overgrowth of hard and soft tissues of the face that is present since birth and advances with age, mostly till puberty. Though aetiology remains unknown, several factors could be considered including hormonal imbalances, diseases involving the neural system, vascular conditions, lymphatic abnormalities, mechanical influences and congenital syphilis. Hence, desired investigations should be done to rule out syndromes causing facial asymmetry. Since, management is considered when aesthetics are a prime concern, it should be planned only after growth cessation. We, hereby, present a case of 10-year-old male patient reported with chief complaint of asymmetry on left side of face from birth to supplement existing clinical knowledge.</p>","PeriodicalId":101444,"journal":{"name":"National journal of maxillofacial surgery","volume":"16 1","pages":"195-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12156859/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Congenital hemifacial hyperplasia-A diagnostic dilemma.\",\"authors\":\"Aishwarya Bhatnagar, Madhav Nagpal, Anamika Joshi, Mehak Tariq\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/njms.njms_171_22\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>CHH is a rare developmental pathology and often presents a diagnostic dilemma to a clinician. It is characterized by marked unilateral overgrowth of hard and soft tissues of the face that is present since birth and advances with age, mostly till puberty. Though aetiology remains unknown, several factors could be considered including hormonal imbalances, diseases involving the neural system, vascular conditions, lymphatic abnormalities, mechanical influences and congenital syphilis. Hence, desired investigations should be done to rule out syndromes causing facial asymmetry. Since, management is considered when aesthetics are a prime concern, it should be planned only after growth cessation. We, hereby, present a case of 10-year-old male patient reported with chief complaint of asymmetry on left side of face from birth to supplement existing clinical knowledge.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101444,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"National journal of maxillofacial surgery\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"195-200\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12156859/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"National journal of maxillofacial surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/njms.njms_171_22\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/4/28 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"National journal of maxillofacial surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/njms.njms_171_22","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/28 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
CHH is a rare developmental pathology and often presents a diagnostic dilemma to a clinician. It is characterized by marked unilateral overgrowth of hard and soft tissues of the face that is present since birth and advances with age, mostly till puberty. Though aetiology remains unknown, several factors could be considered including hormonal imbalances, diseases involving the neural system, vascular conditions, lymphatic abnormalities, mechanical influences and congenital syphilis. Hence, desired investigations should be done to rule out syndromes causing facial asymmetry. Since, management is considered when aesthetics are a prime concern, it should be planned only after growth cessation. We, hereby, present a case of 10-year-old male patient reported with chief complaint of asymmetry on left side of face from birth to supplement existing clinical knowledge.