评估提取的电子健康记录队列的标准化指南:范围审查。

Nattanit Songthangtham, Ratchada Jantraporn, Elizabeth Weinfurter, Gyorgy Simon, Wei Pan, Sripriya Rajamani, Steven G Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

评估从电子健康记录(EHR)中提取的队列代表预期目标人群的准确性或队列适应度是至关重要的,但在二次EHR数据使用中经常被忽视。本综述旨在(1)确定评估队列适应度的指导方针,(2)通过检查它们是否为研究人员提供足够的细节和可计算的方法来确定其彻彻性。此范围审查遵循JBI范围审查指南,并根据系统审查的首选报告项和范围审查的元分析扩展(PRISMA-ScR)检查清单进行了改进。在Medline、Embase和Scopus中进行搜索。从1,904个结果中,审查了30篇文章和2个额外的参考文献。9篇文章(28.13%)包含评估队列适合度的框架,但只有5篇(15.63%)包含足够的细节和定量方法。总的来说,仍然需要一个更全面的指导方针,为测量队列适合度提供最佳实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Standardized Guideline for Assessing Extracted Electronic Health Records Cohorts: A Scoping Review.

Assessing how accurately a cohort extracted from Electronic Health Records (EHR) represents the intended target population, or cohort fitness, is critical but often overlooked in secondary EHR data use. This scoping review aimed to (1) identify guidelines for assessing cohort fitness and (2) determine their thoroughness by examining whether they offer sufficient detail and computable methods for researchers. This scoping review follows the JBI guidance for scoping reviews and is refined based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklists. Searches were performed in Medline, Embase, and Scopus. From 1,904 results, 30 articles and 2 additional references were reviewed. Nine articles (28.13%) include a framework for evaluating cohort fitness but only 5 (15.63%) contain sufficient details and quantitative methodologies. Overall, a more comprehensive guideline that provides best practices for measuring the cohort fitness is still needed.

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