{"title":"圆柱形纳米点的剩余磁性结构","authors":"R. Moreno , P.G. Bercoff","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.116016","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Determining whether the magnetization of cylindrical nanodots is in a single domain configuration (SD) or a vortex state <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is crucial in a wide range of interdisciplinary applications. In this work we investigate the SD and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> existence, and their coexistence, in terms of the nanodot diameter (<span><math><mi>D</mi></math></span>) and its saturation magnetization (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) for different thicknesses, by means of micromagnetic simulations. We determine the stable magnetic configurations at remanence, from both in plane and out of plane hysteresis loops. Additionally, we investigate the vortex core radius <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> in terms of different parameters considered. We find that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is strongly dependent on the thickness and the saturation magnetization but the dependence is weaker on the diameter, vanishing for the larger ones. For the range of parameters studied in this work, we find that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is diameter independent for <span><math><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>≳</mo></mrow></math></span> 100 nm.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"404 ","pages":"Article 116016"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Remanent magnetic configurations in cylindrical nanodots\",\"authors\":\"R. Moreno , P.G. Bercoff\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.116016\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Determining whether the magnetization of cylindrical nanodots is in a single domain configuration (SD) or a vortex state <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is crucial in a wide range of interdisciplinary applications. In this work we investigate the SD and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> existence, and their coexistence, in terms of the nanodot diameter (<span><math><mi>D</mi></math></span>) and its saturation magnetization (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) for different thicknesses, by means of micromagnetic simulations. We determine the stable magnetic configurations at remanence, from both in plane and out of plane hysteresis loops. Additionally, we investigate the vortex core radius <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> in terms of different parameters considered. We find that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is strongly dependent on the thickness and the saturation magnetization but the dependence is weaker on the diameter, vanishing for the larger ones. For the range of parameters studied in this work, we find that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is diameter independent for <span><math><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>≳</mo></mrow></math></span> 100 nm.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":430,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Solid State Communications\",\"volume\":\"404 \",\"pages\":\"Article 116016\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Solid State Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038109825001917\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solid State Communications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038109825001917","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER","Score":null,"Total":0}
Remanent magnetic configurations in cylindrical nanodots
Determining whether the magnetization of cylindrical nanodots is in a single domain configuration (SD) or a vortex state is crucial in a wide range of interdisciplinary applications. In this work we investigate the SD and existence, and their coexistence, in terms of the nanodot diameter () and its saturation magnetization () for different thicknesses, by means of micromagnetic simulations. We determine the stable magnetic configurations at remanence, from both in plane and out of plane hysteresis loops. Additionally, we investigate the vortex core radius in terms of different parameters considered. We find that is strongly dependent on the thickness and the saturation magnetization but the dependence is weaker on the diameter, vanishing for the larger ones. For the range of parameters studied in this work, we find that is diameter independent for 100 nm.
期刊介绍:
Solid State Communications is an international medium for the publication of short communications and original research articles on significant developments in condensed matter science, giving scientists immediate access to important, recently completed work. The journal publishes original experimental and theoretical research on the physical and chemical properties of solids and other condensed systems and also on their preparation. The submission of manuscripts reporting research on the basic physics of materials science and devices, as well as of state-of-the-art microstructures and nanostructures, is encouraged.
A coherent quantitative treatment emphasizing new physics is expected rather than a simple accumulation of experimental data. Consistent with these aims, the short communications should be kept concise and short, usually not longer than six printed pages. The number of figures and tables should also be kept to a minimum. Solid State Communications now also welcomes original research articles without length restrictions.
The Fast-Track section of Solid State Communications is the venue for very rapid publication of short communications on significant developments in condensed matter science. The goal is to offer the broad condensed matter community quick and immediate access to publish recently completed papers in research areas that are rapidly evolving and in which there are developments with great potential impact.