焊工继发性血色病1例,很少伴有尘肺病。

S Çakmakcı Karakaya, Y S Hasanlı, A U Demir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体内铁的过量积累会导致严重的健康问题,但在研究文献中,职业因素尚未得到广泛的解决。焊接烟雾中含有铁,可通过吸入吸收,可能导致焊工的铁过载和铁平衡受损。我们报告了一位在金属行业工作20多年的焊工继发性血色病和焊工肺的病例。这突出了在就业前健康评估和定期工作场所健康监测中需要进行风险管理和全面健康监测,包括铁蛋白和转铁蛋白饱和度。定期监测、早期发现和适当的工作场所安全协议可以减少风险。通过多学科评估解决肺部和系统性风险至关重要。我们的目的是通过强调电焊工的铁稳态评估提供一个新的视角,这可能有助于预防职业性铁超载的误诊病例,并促进有针对性的预防策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A welder case with secondary haemochromatosis, which rarely accompanies pneumoconiosis.

Excessive iron accumulation in the body can cause serious health problems, yet occupational factors have not been extensively addressed in the research literature. Welding fumes contain iron, which can be absorbed by inhalation, possibly leading toiron overload and impaired iron homeostasis in welders. We present a case of a welder with secondary haemochromatosis and welder's lung after more than 20 years in the metal industry. This highlights the need for risk management and comprehensive health monitoring, including ferritin and transferrin saturation, in pre-employment health assessment and periodic workplace health surveillance. Regular monitoring, early detection and proper workplace safety protocols can reduce the risk. Addressing both pulmonary and systemic risks through multidisciplinary evaluations is essential. We aimed to provide a new perspective by emphasizing iron homeostasis assessment in welders, which may help prevent underdiagnosed cases of occupational iron overload and promote targeted preventive strategies.

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