幽门螺杆菌阳性10岁男童胃印戒细胞癌1例报告及文献复习。

IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 Medicine
Cancer Science Pub Date : 2025-06-11 DOI:10.1111/cas.70112
Xiaoxuan Li, Xinchi Luan, Wenjuan Yu, Shibo Wang, Xiangxue Li, Lihua Zhang, Siyi Zhang, Jialin Song, Jing Guo, Shasha Wang, Wensheng Qiu, Jing Lv
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胃癌在儿科人群中很少见,胃印戒细胞癌(GSRCC)是一种罕见的亚型。我们报告一例无癌症家族史的10岁中国男孩的GSRCC。通过胃镜检查、超声内镜检查和影像学检查确定诊断。早期发现使远端胃切除术并D2淋巴结清扫成功。术后全外显子组测序(WES)未发现有临床意义的突变,但发现了一些体细胞改变。值得注意的是,胃活检病理显示幽门螺杆菌(H. pylori)感染阳性。此外,我们全面回顾了现有的儿童GSRCC病例,提示幽门螺杆菌感染在儿童胃癌发病机制中的潜在作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gastric Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma in a Helicobacter pylori-Positive 10-Year-Old Boy: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Gastric cancer is rare in pediatric populations, with gastric signet ring cell carcinoma (GSRCC) being an exceptionally infrequent subtype. We report a case of GSRCC in a 10-year-old Chinese boy with no family history of cancer. The diagnosis was established via gastroscopy, endoscopic ultrasound, and imaging examinations. Early detection allowed a successful distal gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection. Postoperative whole-exome sequencing (WES) revealed no clinically significant mutations but identified some somatic alterations. Notably, gastric biopsy pathology demonstrated strong positivity for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. Additionally, we comprehensively reviewed the existing pediatric GSRCC cases, suggesting the potential role of H. pylori infection in the pathogenesis of pediatric gastric cancer.

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来源期刊
Cancer Science
Cancer Science ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
9.90
自引率
3.50%
发文量
406
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Cancer Science (formerly Japanese Journal of Cancer Research) is a monthly publication of the Japanese Cancer Association. First published in 1907, the Journal continues to publish original articles, editorials, and letters to the editor, describing original research in the fields of basic, translational and clinical cancer research. The Journal also accepts reports and case reports. Cancer Science aims to present highly significant and timely findings that have a significant clinical impact on oncologists or that may alter the disease concept of a tumor. The Journal will not publish case reports that describe a rare tumor or condition without new findings to be added to previous reports; combination of different tumors without new suggestive findings for oncological research; remarkable effect of already known treatments without suggestive data to explain the exceptional result. Review articles may also be published.
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