本科学生成功中的种族不平等:对专职医疗专业多样性的影响。

Journal of Allied Health Pub Date : 2025-01-01
Jason A Whitfield
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本调查探讨了种族和课程科目对学生在本科健康科学与人类服务(HHS)项目中获得D、F或退学(DFW)的可能性的不同影响。作者利用一种批判性的定量方法,使用中西部一所大学跨越5个学年的去识别机构数据来研究种族和课程科目之间的相互作用。结果表明,与白人和亚裔学生相比,HHS项目中的黑人、西班牙裔/拉丁裔和多种族学生更有可能获得DFW。此外,在基础科学课程中,亚裔、黑人和多种族学生获得DFW的可能性更高,这加剧了种族差异。这些发现促成了一个更大的文献,表明学术项目中的系统性排斥动态对有色人种学生的学术影响不成比例。这些结果对试图解决HHS计划和专业中的公平和包容问题的计划具有重要意义。讨论提倡政策改革和机构干预,以解决卫生科学教育中的种族不平等问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Racial Inequities in Undergraduate Student Success: Implications for the Diversity of Allied Health Professions.

This investigation explores the differential impact of race and course subject on the likelihood of students receiving a grade of D, F, or withdrawal (DFW) within undergraduate Health Science and Human Service (HHS) programs. Utilizing a critical quantitative approach, the author used de-identified institutional data from a university in the Midwest spanning 5 academic years to examine interactions between race and course subject. Results indicate that Black, Hispanic/Latine, and multiracial students in HHS programs were significantly more likely to receive a DFW compared to their White and Asian peers. Moreover, the increase in the likelihood of receiving a DFW in basic science courses was higher for Asian, Black, and multiracial students, worsening these racial disparities. These findings contribute to a larger literature demonstrating that systemic exclusionary dynamics within academic programs disproportionately impact the academics of students of color. These results hold important implications for programs attempting to address equity and inclusion in HHS programs and professions. The discussion advocates for policy changes and institutional interventions to address racial inequities in health science education.

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来源期刊
Journal of Allied Health
Journal of Allied Health Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: The Journal of Allied Health is the official publication of the Association of Schools of Allied Health Professions (ASAHP) . The Journal is the only interdisciplinary allied health periodical, publishing scholarly works related to research and development, feature articles, research abstracts and book reviews. Readers of The Journal comprise allied health leaders, educators, faculty and students. Subscribers to The Journal consist of domestic and international college and university libraries, health organizations and hospitals. Almost 20% of subscribers, in the last three years, have been from outside of the United States. Subscribers include the World Health Organization, the American Medical Association and major universities.
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