C(sp3)基亲核试剂在光诱导钯催化交叉偶联中的应用

IF 7.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Beom Ho Kim, Byeongdo Roh, Dong Jun Kim, Hong Geun Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

开发C(sp3) -C (sp3)键形成的有效方法仍然是合成化学中长期存在的挑战,特别是在使用空间体积大的亲电试剂催化钯方面。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种通过光诱导钯催化实现C(sp3) -C (sp3)交叉偶联的新方法,利用环丙醇作为掩膜C(sp3)-亲核试剂。利用光激发钯的独特反应活性,该方案使自由基介导的C(sp3) -C (sp3)偶联能够在温和条件下跨越广泛的底物,包括空间阻碍和功能多样化的烷基卤化物。该方法极大地扩展了钯催化的sp3杂化碳单元之间的交叉偶联键构建的范围,为结构复杂的富含C(sp3)的框架提供了简化的途径,这对药物化学至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Employment of a C(sp3)-based nucleophile for photoinduced palladium-catalysed cross-coupling

Employment of a C(sp3)-based nucleophile for photoinduced palladium-catalysed cross-coupling
The development of efficient methods for C(sp3)–C(sp3) bond formation remains a longstanding challenge in synthetic chemistry, especially in palladium catalysis employing sterically bulky electrophiles. In this study, we present a novel approach for achieving C(sp3)–C(sp3) cross-coupling via photoinduced palladium catalysis, employing cyclopropanols as masked C(sp3)-nucleophiles. Leveraging the unique reactivity of photoexcited palladium, this protocol enables radical-mediated C(sp3)–C(sp3) coupling across a broad range of substrates including sterically hindered and functionally diverse alkyl halides under mild conditions. This method significantly expands the extent of palladium-catalysed cross-coupling for bond construction between sp3-hybridized carbon units, providing streamlined access to structurally complex C(sp3)-rich frameworks that are crucial for medicinal chemistry.
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来源期刊
Chemical Science
Chemical Science CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
1352
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Chemical Science is a journal that encompasses various disciplines within the chemical sciences. Its scope includes publishing ground-breaking research with significant implications for its respective field, as well as appealing to a wider audience in related areas. To be considered for publication, articles must showcase innovative and original advances in their field of study and be presented in a manner that is understandable to scientists from diverse backgrounds. However, the journal generally does not publish highly specialized research.
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