{"title":"基于行为洞察和实验的农业一氧化二氮减排政策指导。","authors":"Tongzhe Li, Yong Liu, Alfons Weersink, Claudia Wagner-Riddle","doi":"10.1038/s44264-025-00078-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nitrogen fertilizer application causes emissions of nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O), a gas that contributes to global warming. N<sub>2</sub>O emission reduction is possible given technological advances. But climate policy for N<sub>2</sub>O reduction faces challenges caused by complex information, entangled risks with invisible gains, and polarized values. Behavioral factors influence farmers' decision-making, and here we argue context-dependent experimentation is needed to develop N<sub>2</sub>O reduction policies, proposing crop insurance as an example policy.</p>","PeriodicalId":520846,"journal":{"name":"NPJ sustainable agriculture","volume":"3 1","pages":"31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12137125/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Guiding policies for agricultural nitrous oxide emission reduction with behavioral insights and experimentation.\",\"authors\":\"Tongzhe Li, Yong Liu, Alfons Weersink, Claudia Wagner-Riddle\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s44264-025-00078-w\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Nitrogen fertilizer application causes emissions of nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O), a gas that contributes to global warming. N<sub>2</sub>O emission reduction is possible given technological advances. But climate policy for N<sub>2</sub>O reduction faces challenges caused by complex information, entangled risks with invisible gains, and polarized values. Behavioral factors influence farmers' decision-making, and here we argue context-dependent experimentation is needed to develop N<sub>2</sub>O reduction policies, proposing crop insurance as an example policy.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":520846,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"NPJ sustainable agriculture\",\"volume\":\"3 1\",\"pages\":\"31\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12137125/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"NPJ sustainable agriculture\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s44264-025-00078-w\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/6/4 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"NPJ sustainable agriculture","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s44264-025-00078-w","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/4 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Guiding policies for agricultural nitrous oxide emission reduction with behavioral insights and experimentation.
Nitrogen fertilizer application causes emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O), a gas that contributes to global warming. N2O emission reduction is possible given technological advances. But climate policy for N2O reduction faces challenges caused by complex information, entangled risks with invisible gains, and polarized values. Behavioral factors influence farmers' decision-making, and here we argue context-dependent experimentation is needed to develop N2O reduction policies, proposing crop insurance as an example policy.
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