{"title":"群体内差异:中国外派人员与hcn的差异互动及人力资源管理实践的影响","authors":"Beiting He , Guangyi Xu , Xinran Gu","doi":"10.1016/j.ibusrev.2025.102448","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the increasing global presence of Chinese firms, the number of Chinese expatriates has increased. Concurrently, academic interest in identifying factors that influence the relationship between expatriates and host country nationals (HCNs) has grown. However, less attention has been paid to the dynamic interactions between Chinese expatriates and HCN subcategories. This study explores the differentiated Chinese expatriate–HCN interactions and potential influence of organizational human resource management (HRM) practices on this dynamic. We conducted a single case study and collected data through semi-structured interviews with 33 Chinese expatriates. The findings suggested that Chinese expatriates interacted differently with different HCN subcategories. Specifically, their interactions with HCN employees (customers) were need-oriented (utilitarian-oriented). Organizational HRM practices had a double-edged effect on the dynamic interaction process. Overall, this study offers a nuanced and highly contextualized understanding of the significance of expatriate–HCN interactions and role of organizational HRM practices in facilitating this process.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51352,"journal":{"name":"International Business Review","volume":"34 4","pages":"Article 102448"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Within-group differences: Differentiated Chinese expatriate-HCN interactions and the influence of human resource management practices\",\"authors\":\"Beiting He , Guangyi Xu , Xinran Gu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ibusrev.2025.102448\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>With the increasing global presence of Chinese firms, the number of Chinese expatriates has increased. Concurrently, academic interest in identifying factors that influence the relationship between expatriates and host country nationals (HCNs) has grown. However, less attention has been paid to the dynamic interactions between Chinese expatriates and HCN subcategories. This study explores the differentiated Chinese expatriate–HCN interactions and potential influence of organizational human resource management (HRM) practices on this dynamic. We conducted a single case study and collected data through semi-structured interviews with 33 Chinese expatriates. The findings suggested that Chinese expatriates interacted differently with different HCN subcategories. Specifically, their interactions with HCN employees (customers) were need-oriented (utilitarian-oriented). Organizational HRM practices had a double-edged effect on the dynamic interaction process. Overall, this study offers a nuanced and highly contextualized understanding of the significance of expatriate–HCN interactions and role of organizational HRM practices in facilitating this process.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51352,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Business Review\",\"volume\":\"34 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 102448\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Business Review\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"91\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969593125000617\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"管理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Business Review","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969593125000617","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Within-group differences: Differentiated Chinese expatriate-HCN interactions and the influence of human resource management practices
With the increasing global presence of Chinese firms, the number of Chinese expatriates has increased. Concurrently, academic interest in identifying factors that influence the relationship between expatriates and host country nationals (HCNs) has grown. However, less attention has been paid to the dynamic interactions between Chinese expatriates and HCN subcategories. This study explores the differentiated Chinese expatriate–HCN interactions and potential influence of organizational human resource management (HRM) practices on this dynamic. We conducted a single case study and collected data through semi-structured interviews with 33 Chinese expatriates. The findings suggested that Chinese expatriates interacted differently with different HCN subcategories. Specifically, their interactions with HCN employees (customers) were need-oriented (utilitarian-oriented). Organizational HRM practices had a double-edged effect on the dynamic interaction process. Overall, this study offers a nuanced and highly contextualized understanding of the significance of expatriate–HCN interactions and role of organizational HRM practices in facilitating this process.
期刊介绍:
The International Business Review (IBR) stands as a premier international journal within the realm of international business and proudly serves as the official publication of the European International Business Academy (EIBA). This esteemed journal publishes original and insightful papers addressing the theory and practice of international business, encompassing a broad spectrum of topics such as firms' internationalization strategies, cross-border management of operations, and comparative studies of business environments across different countries. In essence, IBR is dedicated to disseminating research that informs the international operations of firms, whether they are SMEs or large MNEs, and guides the actions of policymakers in both home and host countries. The journal warmly welcomes conceptual papers, empirical studies, and review articles, fostering contributions from various disciplines including strategy, finance, management, marketing, economics, HRM, and organizational studies. IBR embraces methodological diversity, with equal openness to papers utilizing quantitative, qualitative, or mixed-method approaches.