ATSAS-4的新功能,用于小角度散射数据分析的程序套件。

IF 2.8 3区 材料科学 Q1 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Journal of Applied Crystallography Pub Date : 2025-04-15 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01 DOI:10.1107/S1600576725002481
D Franke, T Gräwert, D I Svergun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ATSAS版本4系列引入了大量的架构更新和增强的用户友好工具,用于分析生物大分子和纳米结构对象。特别是,已经实现了对图形用户界面(gui)的高度要求的项目支持。在这里,可以将每个GUI应用程序的主窗口状态保存为一个项目,然后恢复以继续或扩展分析。所有GUI应用程序现在都共享一个公共框架,支持各种绘图注释和导出为图形或文本,以便与其他绘图应用程序轻松交换数据。主要的交互式数据处理和解释程序PRIMUS已经显著扩展了新的功能和集成的分析模块。PEAK程序的新GUI允许多种拟合函数,包括高斯函数、洛伦兹函数和伪voigt函数。在线色谱分析程序CHROMIXS支持多帧选择和减法,以及用于解决部分重叠组件的新包含的EFAMIX模块。新的ATSAS应用程序LAUNCHER提供了用户友好的向导来配置和运行命令行应用程序。只要可行,文件读取和计算等操作都被并行化,以利用可用的本地计算资源。许多应用程序的命令行界面已经更新,例如,重命名和统一公共选项。改进的读/写器实现了蛋白质数据库和大分子CIF (mmCIF)文件处理。程序混合物现在结合BILMIX, LIPMIX和混合物的功能,提供简化和更通用的分析不同形状的多分散系统,也有单一或多层的组织。ATSAS的安装包可用于最新版本的Windows,常用的Linux发行版和最新的macOS发行版,包括英特尔和ARM架构,并且免费用于学术用途。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New features in ATSAS-4, a program suite for small-angle scattering data analysis.

The ATSAS release 4 series introduces substantial architectural updates and enhanced user-friendly tools for analyzing biological macromolecules and nanostructured objects. In particular, highly requested project support for graphical user interfaces (GUIs) has been implemented. Here the state of the main window of each GUI application can be saved as a project and then restored to continue or extend analyses. All GUI applications now share a common framework, enabling various plot annotations and export as figures or text for easy data exchange with other plotting applications. The main interactive data processing and interpretation program, PRIMUS, has been significantly expanded with new features and integrated analysis modules. A new GUI for the program PEAK allows for multiple fitting functions, including Gaussian, Lorentzian and pseudo-Voigt. The online chromatography analysis program CHROMIXS supports multiple frame selections and subtractions, along with a newly included EFAMIX module for resolving partially overlapping components. The new ATSAS application LAUNCHER provides user-friendly wizards to configure and run command-line applications. Wherever feasible, operations like file reading and calculations have been parallelized to take advantage of available local compute resources. Command-line interfaces of many applications have been updated, e.g. with renaming and unification of common options. Improved readers/writers are implemented for Protein Data Bank and macromolecular CIF (mmCIF) file handling. The program MIXTURES now combines the functionalities of BILMIX, LIPMIX and MIXTURE, offering simplified and more versatile analyses for polydisperse systems of different shapes, also with single- or multi-layered organization. Installer packages of ATSAS are available for the latest versions of Windows, frequently used Linux distributions and recent macOS releases, both for Intel and ARM architectures, and are free for academic use.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
3.30%
发文量
178
审稿时长
4.7 months
期刊介绍: Many research topics in condensed matter research, materials science and the life sciences make use of crystallographic methods to study crystalline and non-crystalline matter with neutrons, X-rays and electrons. Articles published in the Journal of Applied Crystallography focus on these methods and their use in identifying structural and diffusion-controlled phase transformations, structure-property relationships, structural changes of defects, interfaces and surfaces, etc. Developments of instrumentation and crystallographic apparatus, theory and interpretation, numerical analysis and other related subjects are also covered. The journal is the primary place where crystallographic computer program information is published.
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