格陵兰岛的权力精英。

IF 2.7 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY
Morten Fischer Sivertsen, Anton Grau Larsen, Christoph Houman Ellersgaard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这份研究报告中,我们在格陵兰当前的地缘政治利益中绘制了权力精英的地图。利用社会网络分析,我们在一个广泛的隶属关系网络中确定了123人的权力精英作为中心圈,这些数据来自456个隶属关系中共有2052人担任的3412个职位。我们发现了一个由政治、公共和私营企业的行为者主导的一体化的、有凝聚力的权力精英。当将这个中心圈与之前对前殖民大国和当前主权国家丹麦的权力精英的研究进行比较时,格陵兰的政治部门和国家更加强大,而私营部门则受到损害。然而,在整合精英层的同时,我们也发现了压裂的潜力。因此,我们发现在政治家和其他精英群体之间存在分歧,前者更有可能与格陵兰有童年和教育联系,后者尤其是私营企业,更有可能拥有学位,是男性,住在首都努克。精英的网络显然也围绕着与格陵兰社会的联系而聚集。最后,我们讨论了格陵兰精英沿着种族分界线的潜在分裂可能导致缺乏凝聚力和合法性,从而进入当前围绕世界上最大岛屿的地缘政治紧张局势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Power Elite in Greenland.

In this research note, we map the power elite in Greenland, amidst the current geopolitical interest in the nation. Using social network analysis, we identify a power elite of 123 individuals as the central circle in an extensive affiliation network data on 3412 positions held by a total 2052 individuals in 456 affiliations. We find an integrated and cohesive power elite dominated by actors from politics and public and private enterprises. When comparing this central circle to the previous studies of power elites in the former colonial power and current sovereign, Denmark, the political sector and the state are stronger in Greenland at the expense of the private sector. However, while the elite is integrated, we also identify potentials of fracturing. Thus we find a division between politicians-who are more likely to have childhood and educational ties to Greenland-and other elite groups-in particular private business-who are more likely to have academic degrees, be male and live in the Capital, Nuuk. The network of the elite is also clearly clustered around the strength of affiliation with Greenlandic society. We conclude by discussing how the potential fracturing of the Greenlandic elite along ethnic division lines may lead to a lack of cohesion and legitimacy entering the current geopolitical tensions surrounding the world's largest island.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: British Journal of Sociology is published on behalf of the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) is unique in the United Kingdom in its concentration on teaching and research across the full range of the social, political and economic sciences. Founded in 1895 by Beatrice and Sidney Webb, the LSE is one of the largest colleges within the University of London and has an outstanding reputation for academic excellence nationally and internationally. Mission Statement: • To be a leading sociology journal in terms of academic substance, scholarly reputation , with relevance to and impact on the social and democratic questions of our times • To publish papers demonstrating the highest standards of scholarship in sociology from authors worldwide; • To carry papers from across the full range of sociological research and knowledge • To lead debate on key methodological and theoretical questions and controversies in contemporary sociology, for example through the annual lecture special issue • To highlight new areas of sociological research, new developments in sociological theory, and new methodological innovations, for example through timely special sections and special issues • To react quickly to major publishing and/or world events by producing special issues and/or sections • To publish the best work from scholars in new and emerging regions where sociology is developing • To encourage new and aspiring sociologists to submit papers to the journal, and to spotlight their work through the early career prize • To engage with the sociological community – academics as well as students – in the UK and abroad, through social media, and a journal blog.
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