Bolin Zhu, Rouven Woyciechowski, Eike G. Hübner, Felix Lederle and Andreas Schmidt*,
{"title":"吡唑和茚唑的n -杂环烯烃","authors":"Bolin Zhu, Rouven Woyciechowski, Eike G. Hübner, Felix Lederle and Andreas Schmidt*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c0077510.1021/acs.orglett.5c00775","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Deprotonation of 3-methylpyrazolium and 3-methylindazolium salts yielded <i>N</i>-heterocyclic olefins (NHOs) in excellent yields, which reacted with isocyanates, halogens, and carbon disulfide. Calculated proton affinities are 261 kcal/mol (indazole NHOs) and 272 kcal/mol (pyrazole NHOs). The calculated p<i>K</i><sub>a</sub> values are between 14.8 and 25.2, and bond lengths of the exocyclic double bond are slightly shorter than those of imidazole NHOs. As expected, the highest occupied molecular orbitals show significant atomic orbital coefficients at the exocyclic carbon atom.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":"27 22","pages":"5572–5577 5572–5577"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00775","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"N-Heterocyclic Olefins of Pyrazole and Indazole\",\"authors\":\"Bolin Zhu, Rouven Woyciechowski, Eike G. Hübner, Felix Lederle and Andreas Schmidt*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c0077510.1021/acs.orglett.5c00775\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >Deprotonation of 3-methylpyrazolium and 3-methylindazolium salts yielded <i>N</i>-heterocyclic olefins (NHOs) in excellent yields, which reacted with isocyanates, halogens, and carbon disulfide. Calculated proton affinities are 261 kcal/mol (indazole NHOs) and 272 kcal/mol (pyrazole NHOs). The calculated p<i>K</i><sub>a</sub> values are between 14.8 and 25.2, and bond lengths of the exocyclic double bond are slightly shorter than those of imidazole NHOs. As expected, the highest occupied molecular orbitals show significant atomic orbital coefficients at the exocyclic carbon atom.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Organic Letters\",\"volume\":\"27 22\",\"pages\":\"5572–5577 5572–5577\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00775\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Organic Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00775\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00775","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Deprotonation of 3-methylpyrazolium and 3-methylindazolium salts yielded N-heterocyclic olefins (NHOs) in excellent yields, which reacted with isocyanates, halogens, and carbon disulfide. Calculated proton affinities are 261 kcal/mol (indazole NHOs) and 272 kcal/mol (pyrazole NHOs). The calculated pKa values are between 14.8 and 25.2, and bond lengths of the exocyclic double bond are slightly shorter than those of imidazole NHOs. As expected, the highest occupied molecular orbitals show significant atomic orbital coefficients at the exocyclic carbon atom.
期刊介绍:
Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.