盲肠停声定时器在结肠镜筛查中优化停声时间和腺瘤检出率的评价。

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2025-05-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/17562848251341752
Adam Goldman, Alon Lang, Asaf Levartovsky, Idan Levy, Ido Laish, Shomron Ben-Horin, Uri Kopylov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:较长的盲肠停药时间与较高的腺瘤检出率(ADR)有关,建议至少持续6分钟。因此,我们开发了盲肠停药声音计时器(CWVT),这是一种新颖的软件工具,在盲肠插管时命令激活,每分钟声音通知内镜医师停药持续时间。目的:评价CWVT提高腺瘤检出率的效果。设计:一项回顾性的单中心研究,在充分准备和记录盲肠插管的情况下筛查结肠镜检查。方法:主要终点是科室在引入CWVT之前(2022年)和之后(2023年1月- 2024年2月)的ADR变化。次要终点包括引入CWVT和不引入CWVT的手术之间的ADR变化以及个体内窥镜医师之间的ADR变化。结果:该研究分别纳入了1098例和1330例cwvt引入前后的合格结肠镜检查。引入CWVT后,67.3%的结肠镜检查是使用激活的CWVT进行的,中位停药时间为8.7分钟(四分位数间距:6.9-11.8)。引入CWVT后科室ADR为25.5%,与上年无显著差异(26.2%,p = 0.71)。在实施CWVT后,使用激活CWVT的结肠镜检查的不良反应高于未使用激活CWVT的结肠镜检查(分别为28.4%和19.5%)。结论:虽然使用CWVT没有实现总体不良反应的改善,但使用CWVT的结肠镜检查后的不良反应高于未使用CWVT的结肠镜检查,需要进一步的前瞻性研究来评估CWVT对结肠镜检查的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the cecal withdrawal vocal timer in screening colonoscopies for optimizing withdrawal time and adenoma detection rate.

Background: Longer cecal withdrawal time has been linked to a higher adenoma detection rate (ADR), with a minimum duration of 6 min recommended. Therefore, we developed the cecal withdrawal vocal timer (CWVT), a novel software tool that is command-activated at cecal intubation and vocally informs the endoscopist of the withdrawal duration every minute.

Objectives: Evaluating the efficacy of the CWVT in enhancing adenoma detection.

Design: A retrospective, single-center study of screening colonoscopies with adequate preparation and documented cecal intubation.

Methods: The primary endpoint was the change in the department's ADR before (2022) and after the CWVT introduction (January 2023-February 2024). Secondary endpoints included the ADR change between procedures with and without CWVT after its introduction and the ADR change among individual endoscopists.

Results: The study included 1098 and 1330 eligible colonoscopies pre- and post-CWVT introduction, respectively. Following CWVT introduction, 67.3% of colonoscopies were performed with activated CWVT, with a median withdrawal time of 8.7 (interquartile range: 6.9-11.8) min. The department ADR was 25.5% following CWVT introduction, without a significant difference compared to the year before (26.2%, p = 0.71). During the post-CWVT implementation period, colonoscopies with activated CWVT had higher ADR than those without (28.4% vs 19.5%, respectively, p < 0.001). The improvement was mainly driven by the detection of adenomas smaller than 10 mm and was consistent across 11 out of 12 months in this period and among most endoscopists.

Conclusion: While an overall ADR improvement was not achieved with the CWVT, the ADR was higher in post-CWVT procedures that utilized the CWVT than those that did not, warranting further prospective studies to evaluate CWVT's contribution to screening colonoscopy performance.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.40%
发文量
103
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology is an open access journal which delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed original research articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at an international audience of clinicians and researchers in gastroenterology and related disciplines, providing an online forum for rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area. The editors welcome original research articles across all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal publishes original research articles and review articles primarily. Original research manuscripts may include laboratory, animal or human/clinical studies – all phases. Letters to the Editor and Case Reports will also be considered.
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