分析多功能景观政策的连贯性:一个探索性框架

IF 3.9 3区 社会学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Frida Öhman, Mikael Karlsson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了解决土地利用造成的生物多样性丧失和其他负面环境影响,科学和政策越来越多地认识到多功能景观治理。这种方法涉及跨多个治理级别的基于地点的政策制定,涉及各种利益相关者并平衡多种景观价值和功能。由于所涉及的复杂性,人们呼吁进行更多的研究,以解决体制挑战、政策一致性以及实用工具和框架。本文介绍了一个分析多功能景观治理一致性的新框架,旨在为土地利用背景下的研究人员和政策制定者提供帮助。探索性框架受到欧洲景观公约和IPBES等多个政策框架的启发,并借鉴了关于多功能景观治理和政策一致性的两篇文献。通过应用该框架,用户可以系统地分析多个相互作用的政策之间的权衡和协同作用,重点关注整个政策过程中的景观、多功能和利益相关者。该研究包括对欧盟生物多样性战略和瑞典森林战略框架的说明性应用,揭示了在生物多样性保护相关的一系列参数上缺乏一致性,包括关键的政策工具。文章最后指出了需要进一步研究的领域,以推进多功能景观治理,从而有可能改善生物多样性保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Analysing Coherence in Policy for Multi-Functional Landscapes: An Exploratory Framework

Analysing Coherence in Policy for Multi-Functional Landscapes: An Exploratory Framework

To address biodiversity loss and other negative environmental effects of land use, science and policy are increasingly recognising multi-functional landscape governance. This approach involves place-based policymaking across multiple governance levels, engaging various stakeholders and balancing multiple landscape values and functions. Due to the complexity involved, calls have been made for additional research addressing institutional challenges, policy coherence and practical tools and frameworks. This article introduces a novel framework for analysing coherence in multi-functional landscape governance, designed to be useful for both researchers and policymakers in land use contexts. The exploratory framework is inspired by multiple policy frameworks such as the European Landscape Convention and IPBES and draws from the two literatures on multi-functional landscape governance and policy coherence. By applying this framework, users can systematically analyse trade-offs and synergies between multiple, interacting policies, with a focus on landscape, multi-functionality and stakeholders throughout policy processes. The study includes an illustrative application of the framework to the EU Biodiversity Strategy and the Swedish Forest Strategy, revealing a lack of coherence on a series of parameters of relevance for biodiversity protection, including critical policy instruments. The article concludes by identifying areas that warrant further research to advance multi-functional landscape governance and thereby potentially improve biodiversity protection.

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来源期刊
Environmental Policy and Governance
Environmental Policy and Governance ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
13.30%
发文量
67
期刊介绍: Environmental Policy and Governance is an international, inter-disciplinary journal affiliated with the European Society for Ecological Economics (ESEE). The journal seeks to advance interdisciplinary environmental research and its use to support novel solutions in environmental policy and governance. The journal publishes innovative, high quality articles which examine, or are relevant to, the environmental policies that are introduced by governments or the diverse forms of environmental governance that emerge in markets and civil society. The journal includes papers that examine how different forms of policy and governance emerge and exert influence at scales ranging from local to global and in diverse developmental and environmental contexts.
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