吉西他滨和nab -紫杉醇治疗局部晚期胰腺腺癌:随机、开放标签、关键III期PANOVA-3研究

IF 42.1 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Hani M Babiker, Vincent Picozzi, Sreenivasa R Chandana, Bohuslav Melichar, Anup Kasi, Jin Gang, Javier Gallego, Andrea Bullock, Hao Chunyi, Lucjan Wyrwicz, Erika Hitre, Arsen Osipov, Christelle de la Fouchardiere, Inmaculada Ales, Tomislav Dragovich, Woojin Lee, Kynan Feeney, Philip Philip, Makoto Ueno, Eric Van Cutsem, Thomas Seufferlein, Teresa Macarulla
{"title":"吉西他滨和nab -紫杉醇治疗局部晚期胰腺腺癌:随机、开放标签、关键III期PANOVA-3研究","authors":"Hani M Babiker, Vincent Picozzi, Sreenivasa R Chandana, Bohuslav Melichar, Anup Kasi, Jin Gang, Javier Gallego, Andrea Bullock, Hao Chunyi, Lucjan Wyrwicz, Erika Hitre, Arsen Osipov, Christelle de la Fouchardiere, Inmaculada Ales, Tomislav Dragovich, Woojin Lee, Kynan Feeney, Philip Philip, Makoto Ueno, Eric Van Cutsem, Thomas Seufferlein, Teresa Macarulla","doi":"10.1200/JCO-25-00746","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Tumor treating fields (TTFields) use alternating electric fields to disrupt cancer cell proliferation. Feasibility of TTFields therapy with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel was previously demonstrated in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma. PANOVA-3 was designed to confirm safety and efficacy of TTFields in patients with unresectable locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (LA-PAC).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this global phase III trial, 571 patients with newly diagnosed LA-PAC were randomly assigned to receive gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m<sup>2</sup> and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m<sup>2</sup> by intravenous infusion once a day on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle with or without TTFields. The primary end point was overall survival (OS). Secondary end points included progression-free survival (PFS), local PFS, pain-free survival, and overall response rate (ORR). Distant PFS was analyzed post hoc.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>OS was significantly prolonged using TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (median, 16.2 months [95% CI, 15.0 to 18.0] <i>v</i> 14.2 months [95% CI, 12.8 to 15.4]; hazard ratio [HR], 0.82 [95% CI, 0.68 to 0.99]; <i>P</i> = .039). PFS, local PFS, and ORR were not improved. Pain-free survival was significantly prolonged with TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (median, 15.2 months [95% CI, 10.3 to 22.8] <i>v</i> 9.1 months [95% CI, 7.4 to 12.7]; HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.56 to 0.97]; <i>P</i> = .027), as was distant PFS (median, 13.9 months [95% CI, 12.2 to 16.8] <i>v</i> 11.5 months [95% CI, 10.4 to 12.9]; HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.57 to 0.96]; <i>P</i> = .022). Device-related skin adverse events (AEs) were experienced by 76.3% of patients. Most device-related skin AEs were mild to moderate, with 7.7% of patients reporting a grade 3 AE.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study demonstrated significant OS, pain-free survival, and distant PFS benefits for TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel in patients with unresectable LA-PAC, with no additive systemic toxicity.</p>","PeriodicalId":15384,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"JCO2500746"},"PeriodicalIF":42.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Tumor Treating Fields With Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: Randomized, Open-Label, Pivotal Phase III PANOVA-3 Study.\",\"authors\":\"Hani M Babiker, Vincent Picozzi, Sreenivasa R Chandana, Bohuslav Melichar, Anup Kasi, Jin Gang, Javier Gallego, Andrea Bullock, Hao Chunyi, Lucjan Wyrwicz, Erika Hitre, Arsen Osipov, Christelle de la Fouchardiere, Inmaculada Ales, Tomislav Dragovich, Woojin Lee, Kynan Feeney, Philip Philip, Makoto Ueno, Eric Van Cutsem, Thomas Seufferlein, Teresa Macarulla\",\"doi\":\"10.1200/JCO-25-00746\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Tumor treating fields (TTFields) use alternating electric fields to disrupt cancer cell proliferation. Feasibility of TTFields therapy with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel was previously demonstrated in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma. PANOVA-3 was designed to confirm safety and efficacy of TTFields in patients with unresectable locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (LA-PAC).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this global phase III trial, 571 patients with newly diagnosed LA-PAC were randomly assigned to receive gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m<sup>2</sup> and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m<sup>2</sup> by intravenous infusion once a day on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle with or without TTFields. The primary end point was overall survival (OS). Secondary end points included progression-free survival (PFS), local PFS, pain-free survival, and overall response rate (ORR). Distant PFS was analyzed post hoc.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>OS was significantly prolonged using TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (median, 16.2 months [95% CI, 15.0 to 18.0] <i>v</i> 14.2 months [95% CI, 12.8 to 15.4]; hazard ratio [HR], 0.82 [95% CI, 0.68 to 0.99]; <i>P</i> = .039). PFS, local PFS, and ORR were not improved. Pain-free survival was significantly prolonged with TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (median, 15.2 months [95% CI, 10.3 to 22.8] <i>v</i> 9.1 months [95% CI, 7.4 to 12.7]; HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.56 to 0.97]; <i>P</i> = .027), as was distant PFS (median, 13.9 months [95% CI, 12.2 to 16.8] <i>v</i> 11.5 months [95% CI, 10.4 to 12.9]; HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.57 to 0.96]; <i>P</i> = .022). Device-related skin adverse events (AEs) were experienced by 76.3% of patients. Most device-related skin AEs were mild to moderate, with 7.7% of patients reporting a grade 3 AE.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study demonstrated significant OS, pain-free survival, and distant PFS benefits for TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel in patients with unresectable LA-PAC, with no additive systemic toxicity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15384,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Clinical Oncology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"JCO2500746\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":42.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Clinical Oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO-25-00746\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Clinical Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO-25-00746","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:肿瘤治疗场(TTFields)利用交变电场破坏癌细胞增殖。TTFields联合吉西他滨/nab-紫杉醇治疗晚期胰腺腺癌的可行性此前已得到证实。PANOVA-3旨在证实TTFields在不可切除的局部晚期胰腺腺癌(LA-PAC)患者中的安全性和有效性。方法:在这项全球III期试验中,571名新诊断的LA-PAC患者被随机分配接受吉西他滨1,000 mg/m2和nab-紫杉醇125 mg/m2静脉输注,每天1次,在28天的周期中,有或没有TTFields。主要终点为总生存期(OS)。次要终点包括无进展生存期(PFS)、局部PFS、无痛生存期和总缓解率(ORR)。事后分析远处PFS。结果:与吉西他滨/nab-紫杉醇相比,TTFields联合使用吉西他滨/nab-紫杉醇的OS显著延长(中位数,16.2个月[95% CI, 15.0至18.0]vs 14.2个月[95% CI, 12.8至15.4];风险比[HR], 0.82 [95% CI, 0.68 ~ 0.99];P = .039)。PFS、局部PFS、ORR无明显改善。TTFields联合吉西他滨/nab-紫杉醇组的无痛生存期显著延长(中位数,15.2个月[95% CI, 10.3 - 22.8] vs 9.1个月[95% CI, 7.4 - 12.7];HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.56 ~ 0.97];P = 0.027),远端PFS也是如此(中位数为13.9个月[95% CI, 12.2至16.8]vs 11.5个月[95% CI, 10.4至12.9];HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.57 ~ 0.96];P = .022)。76.3%的患者经历了与器械相关的皮肤不良事件(ae)。大多数与器械相关的皮肤不良事件为轻度至中度,7.7%的患者报告为3级不良事件。结论:该研究表明,在不可切除的LA-PAC患者中,与吉西他滨/nab-紫杉醇相比,使用吉西他滨/nab-紫杉醇的TTFields患者的OS、无痛生存期和远期PFS均有显著改善,且无附加的全身毒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tumor Treating Fields With Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: Randomized, Open-Label, Pivotal Phase III PANOVA-3 Study.

Purpose: Tumor treating fields (TTFields) use alternating electric fields to disrupt cancer cell proliferation. Feasibility of TTFields therapy with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel was previously demonstrated in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma. PANOVA-3 was designed to confirm safety and efficacy of TTFields in patients with unresectable locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (LA-PAC).

Methods: In this global phase III trial, 571 patients with newly diagnosed LA-PAC were randomly assigned to receive gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m2 and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion once a day on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle with or without TTFields. The primary end point was overall survival (OS). Secondary end points included progression-free survival (PFS), local PFS, pain-free survival, and overall response rate (ORR). Distant PFS was analyzed post hoc.

Results: OS was significantly prolonged using TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (median, 16.2 months [95% CI, 15.0 to 18.0] v 14.2 months [95% CI, 12.8 to 15.4]; hazard ratio [HR], 0.82 [95% CI, 0.68 to 0.99]; P = .039). PFS, local PFS, and ORR were not improved. Pain-free survival was significantly prolonged with TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (median, 15.2 months [95% CI, 10.3 to 22.8] v 9.1 months [95% CI, 7.4 to 12.7]; HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.56 to 0.97]; P = .027), as was distant PFS (median, 13.9 months [95% CI, 12.2 to 16.8] v 11.5 months [95% CI, 10.4 to 12.9]; HR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.57 to 0.96]; P = .022). Device-related skin adverse events (AEs) were experienced by 76.3% of patients. Most device-related skin AEs were mild to moderate, with 7.7% of patients reporting a grade 3 AE.

Conclusion: This study demonstrated significant OS, pain-free survival, and distant PFS benefits for TTFields with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel in patients with unresectable LA-PAC, with no additive systemic toxicity.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Journal of Clinical Oncology 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
41.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
8215
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Clinical Oncology serves its readers as the single most credible, authoritative resource for disseminating significant clinical oncology research. In print and in electronic format, JCO strives to publish the highest quality articles dedicated to clinical research. Original Reports remain the focus of JCO, but this scientific communication is enhanced by appropriately selected Editorials, Commentaries, Reviews, and other work that relate to the care of patients with cancer.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信