Leah Burt, Patricia B Griffith, Margaret Bavis, Rebecca Raszewski
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Diagnostic Reasoning Competency Assessment Tools: An Integrative Review.
Diagnostic errors are the most common cause of medical mistakes in the United States. Nurse practitioners (NPs) are critical in reducing the incidence of diagnostic errors, because diagnosis is a common competency for NPs. Although strategies for teaching diagnostic reasoning in NP education have been studied, little research has been conducted on evaluating diagnostic reasoning competencies among NP students. This integrative literature review was performed to identify and synthesize diagnostic reasoning competency assessment strategies in NP education. Data were evaluated for quality and synthesized to provide a comprehensive, actionable overview for NP educators. Although most assessments have been implemented among medical learners, most are also based on processes common to interprofessional diagnostic reasoning competencies. A small number were developed or implemented with NP learners. Current assessment methods may be used in NP education in various settings (eg, simulation education, clinical rotations) with varying reliability and validity.
期刊介绍：
AACN Advanced Critical Care is a quarterly, peer-reviewed publication of in-depth articles intended for experienced critical care and acute care clinicians at the bedside, advanced practice nurses, and clinical and academic educators. Each issue includes a topic-based symposium, feature articles, and columns of interest to critical care and progressive care clinicians. AACN Advanced Critical Care contains concisely written, practical information for immediate use and future reference. Continuing education units are available for selected articles in each issue. AACN Advanced Critical Care is an official publication of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.
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