Ci-Li Wang , Jia-Rui Zhang , Kai Li , Jun-Jie Yang , Yue Zhang , Lei Li , Sen Wang , Ping-Lin Li
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Lobolones A–C, three new terpenoids from the soft coral Lobophytum catalai
Three new terpenoids, namely lobolones A–C (1–3), together with two known related compounds were isolated from the soft coral Lobophytum catalai collected in the South China Sea. Lobolones A (1) and B (2) are two highly rearranged C17-trinorlobane-based diterpenoids, which are the third and fourth examples of this scaffold. Lobolone C (3) is representative of a new class of diterpenes possessing an uncommon bicyclo [4.2.2]-decane scaffold. The structures of these compounds were elucidated based on their spectroscopic data, experimental and calculated ECD spectra, and statistical procedures (CP3 and DP4+ analysis). In bioassay, lobolone C (3) demonstrated cytotoxic activity against several human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 5.8 to 29 μM, and induced cell apoptosis in K562 cells dose dependently.
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