血压监测是主动脉夹层的关键。

Alice Lopes, Tara M Mastracci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血压(BP)的控制是预防和长期处理主动脉夹层的必要条件。虽然办公室血压监测仍然是最广泛使用的方法,但其在检测血压变异性,隐蔽性高血压和夜间高血压方面的局限性突出了替代方法的必要性。动态血压监测和家庭血压监测提供了优越的预后价值,使更精确的血压评估和治疗优化。然而,诸如可访问性、患者依从性和临床工作流程集成等挑战仍然存在。数字健康解决方案,包括远程监测、人工智能驱动的分析和可穿戴式血压监测设备,有望克服这些障碍,改善长期的血压控制。由于严格的血压管理仍然是减少并发症的核心,新出现的证据表明,它也可能有助于有利的主动脉重塑,潜在地改变疾病的进展。利用这些进展可以将主动脉夹层的血压管理从降低风险转变为主动改变疾病,优化患者的预防和随访结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Blood pressure monitoring is key in aortic dissection.

Blood pressure (BP) control is essential for both the prevention and long-term management of aortic dissection. While office BP monitoring remains the most widely used method, its limitations in detecting BP variability, masked hypertension, and nocturnal hypertension highlight the need for alternative approaches. Ambulatory BP monitoring and home BP monitoring offer superior prognostic value, enabling more precise BP assessment and treatment optimization. However, challenges such as accessibility, patient compliance, and integration into clinical workflows persist. Digital health solutions, including telemonitoring, artificial intelligence-driven analysis, and wearable BP monitoring devices, hold promise in overcoming these barriers and improving long-term BP control. As strict BP management remains central to reducing complications, emerging evidence suggests it may also contribute to favorable aortic remodeling, potentially altering disease progression. Leveraging these advancements could shift BP management in aortic dissection from risk mitigation to proactive disease modification, optimizing patient outcomes in both prevention and follow-up.

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