{"title":"医疗统计和数据中的认知偏差和人为因素","authors":"Anthony Lockett","doi":"10.1016/j.mpmed.2025.03.008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bias and human factors play a major role in the way in which data are interpreted and the resultant decisions. Six common sources of bias and the link that they have to human factors are presented. An understanding of bias and human factors is essential if information and data are to be correctly used. Testing strategies and cultural factors play a major role in preventing the misinterpretation of data.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74157,"journal":{"name":"Medicine (Abingdon, England : UK ed.)","volume":"53 6","pages":"Pages 399-401"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cognitive bias and human factors in statistics and data in healthcare\",\"authors\":\"Anthony Lockett\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mpmed.2025.03.008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Bias and human factors play a major role in the way in which data are interpreted and the resultant decisions. Six common sources of bias and the link that they have to human factors are presented. An understanding of bias and human factors is essential if information and data are to be correctly used. Testing strategies and cultural factors play a major role in preventing the misinterpretation of data.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":74157,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Medicine (Abingdon, England : UK ed.)\",\"volume\":\"53 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 399-401\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Medicine (Abingdon, England : UK ed.)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1357303925000556\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medicine (Abingdon, England : UK ed.)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1357303925000556","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cognitive bias and human factors in statistics and data in healthcare
Bias and human factors play a major role in the way in which data are interpreted and the resultant decisions. Six common sources of bias and the link that they have to human factors are presented. An understanding of bias and human factors is essential if information and data are to be correctly used. Testing strategies and cultural factors play a major role in preventing the misinterpretation of data.