通过积极的健康和生活方式干预改善心脏护理:在外围医院设置的患者旅程。

IF 1.3 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Koster van Hogen, Mark Derks, Martine Veehof
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日益重视促进健康和预防性保健对减轻心血管疾病负担至关重要。积极健康(PH),以适应性和自我管理为中心,提出了一种有希望的方法来加强心脏护理。本研究探讨了PH和生活方式干预在心脏护理中的整合,通过患者旅程分析确定了需要改进的领域。本定性观察研究采用患者旅程方法来分析PH原则在心脏护理中的整合。定性方法包括对一名心脏病患者和一个由10名医疗保健专业人员组成的焦点小组进行半结构化访谈,访谈分为三个阶段:初始信号和检查、诊断和治疗以及治疗后随访。主题分析揭示了三个关键主题:沟通、自我指导和个性化的生活方式改变。医疗保健提供者之间和患者之间的沟通差距导致医疗服务效率低下。虽然在护理中鼓励自我指导,但由于个人支持和动机有限,维持生活方式的改变被证明是困难的。加强沟通和提供量身定制的、可持续的生活方式干预措施对于提高患者满意度、促进持久的行为改变和实现更好的心脏结果至关重要。患者旅程方法提供了对患者需求的宝贵见解,促进了协作,综合护理改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving cardiac care with Positive Health and lifestyle interventions: a patient journey in a peripheral hospital setting.

The increasing focus on health promotion and preventive healthcare is essential in reducing cardiovascular disease burdens. Positive Health (PH), centred on adaptability and self-management, presents a promising approach to enhance cardiac care. This study explores the integration of PH and lifestyle interventions within cardiac care, pinpointing areas for improvement through a patient journey analysis. This qualitative observational study uses a patient journey approach to analyse the integration of PH principles in cardiac care. A qualitative approach included a semistructured interview with a cardiac patient and a focus group with ten healthcare professionals, segmented into three stages: initial signal and examination, diagnosis and treatment and post-treatment follow-up. Thematic analysis revealed three key themes: communication, self-direction and personalised lifestyle modifications. Communication gaps among healthcare providers and towards the patient led to inefficiencies in care delivery. Although self-direction in care was encouraged, maintaining lifestyle changes proved difficult due to limited personalised support and motivation. Strengthening communication and providing tailored, sustainable lifestyle interventions are crucial to enhancing patient satisfaction, promoting enduring behavioural changes and achieving better cardiac outcomes. The patient journey method offers valuable insights into patient needs, facilitating the collaborative, integrated care improvements.

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来源期刊
BMJ Open Quality
BMJ Open Quality Nursing-Leadership and Management
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
226
审稿时长
20 weeks
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