{"title":"不了解市场时机的成本","authors":"Moshe Levy","doi":"10.1016/j.ejor.2025.05.014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Investment board meetings typically include a macroeconomic review, and a discussion of the implications for asset allocation. Investors who are able to time the market can no-doubt obtain abnormal returns, but what is the cost for investors who attempt to time the market but have no genuine timing ability? We prove that for virtually any uninformed timing strategy there is a constant-allocation strategy that dominates it by First-degree Stochastic Dominance. Thus, constant allocation is superior not only for risk-averters, but for all investors with non-decreasing preferences, including Prospect Theory investors and investors with various aspiration levels. The cost of uninformed market timing is shown to be almost double than previous estimates, at about 2 % per year.","PeriodicalId":55161,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Operational Research","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The cost of uninformed market timing\",\"authors\":\"Moshe Levy\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ejor.2025.05.014\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Investment board meetings typically include a macroeconomic review, and a discussion of the implications for asset allocation. Investors who are able to time the market can no-doubt obtain abnormal returns, but what is the cost for investors who attempt to time the market but have no genuine timing ability? We prove that for virtually any uninformed timing strategy there is a constant-allocation strategy that dominates it by First-degree Stochastic Dominance. Thus, constant allocation is superior not only for risk-averters, but for all investors with non-decreasing preferences, including Prospect Theory investors and investors with various aspiration levels. The cost of uninformed market timing is shown to be almost double than previous estimates, at about 2 % per year.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55161,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Operational Research\",\"volume\":\"23 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Operational Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"91\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2025.05.014\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"管理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Operational Research","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2025.05.014","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Investment board meetings typically include a macroeconomic review, and a discussion of the implications for asset allocation. Investors who are able to time the market can no-doubt obtain abnormal returns, but what is the cost for investors who attempt to time the market but have no genuine timing ability? We prove that for virtually any uninformed timing strategy there is a constant-allocation strategy that dominates it by First-degree Stochastic Dominance. Thus, constant allocation is superior not only for risk-averters, but for all investors with non-decreasing preferences, including Prospect Theory investors and investors with various aspiration levels. The cost of uninformed market timing is shown to be almost double than previous estimates, at about 2 % per year.
期刊介绍:
The European Journal of Operational Research (EJOR) publishes high quality, original papers that contribute to the methodology of operational research (OR) and to the practice of decision making.