{"title":"四元数的双对数几何","authors":"Igor V. Nikolaev","doi":"10.1007/s11565-025-00595-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Hilbert class field of the quaternion algebra <i>B</i> is an algebra <span>\\({\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\)</span> such that every two-sided ideal of <i>B</i> is principal in <span>\\({\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\)</span>. We study the avatars of <i>B</i> and <span>\\({\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\)</span>, i.e. algebraic surfaces attached to the quaternion algebras. It is proved that the avatar of <span>\\({\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\)</span> is obtained from the avatar of <i>B</i> by a birational map. We apply this result to the analogy between number fields and function fields.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":35009,"journal":{"name":"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara","volume":"71 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Birational geometry of quaternions\",\"authors\":\"Igor V. Nikolaev\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11565-025-00595-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The Hilbert class field of the quaternion algebra <i>B</i> is an algebra <span>\\\\({\\\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\\\)</span> such that every two-sided ideal of <i>B</i> is principal in <span>\\\\({\\\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\\\)</span>. We study the avatars of <i>B</i> and <span>\\\\({\\\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\\\)</span>, i.e. algebraic surfaces attached to the quaternion algebras. It is proved that the avatar of <span>\\\\({\\\\mathscr {H}}(B)\\\\)</span> is obtained from the avatar of <i>B</i> by a birational map. We apply this result to the analogy between number fields and function fields.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35009,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara\",\"volume\":\"71 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11565-025-00595-z\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Mathematics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11565-025-00595-z","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Hilbert class field of the quaternion algebra B is an algebra \({\mathscr {H}}(B)\) such that every two-sided ideal of B is principal in \({\mathscr {H}}(B)\). We study the avatars of B and \({\mathscr {H}}(B)\), i.e. algebraic surfaces attached to the quaternion algebras. It is proved that the avatar of \({\mathscr {H}}(B)\) is obtained from the avatar of B by a birational map. We apply this result to the analogy between number fields and function fields.
期刊介绍:
Annali dell''Università di Ferrara is a general mathematical journal publishing high quality papers in all aspects of pure and applied mathematics. After a quick preliminary examination, potentially acceptable contributions will be judged by appropriate international referees. Original research papers are preferred, but well-written surveys on important subjects are also welcome.