氚防护材料的研究进展

IF 2.1 3区工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Nuclear Engineering and Design Pub Date : 2025-05-23 DOI:10.1016/j.nucengdes.2025.114169

Caixia Miao , Xiaohui Du , Ke Ding , Dehong Wang , Hailei Lv , Hongchen Han , Yongshuai Xie

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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着先进核能的发展，氚辐射防护和含氚废物的安全贮存受到了广泛关注。可靠的氚防护材料是氚安全开发的前提和基本保证。本文围绕人员氚防护、与氚有关的设备设施防护、含氚废水和废气安全处置、含氚废物贮存等关键环节，综述了相应防护材料的研究进展。分析了各种材料的未来发展方向，旨在为与氚有关的人员和设备的安全防护以及相关材料的开发提供参考。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Research progress on tritium protective materials

With the development of advanced nuclear energy, tritium radiation protection and safe storage of tritium-containing waste have received extensive attention. Reliable tritium protection materials are the premise and basic guarantee for the secure development of tritium. This work summarizes the research progress of corresponding protective materials around key links such as personnel tritium protection, protection of tritium-related equipment and facilities, safe disposal of tritium-containing wastewater and waste gas, and storage of tritium-containing waste. It analyzes the future development direction of various materials, aiming to provide a reference for the safety protection of tritium-related personnel and equipment and the development of related materials.

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来源期刊

Nuclear Engineering and Design 工程技术-核科学技术

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

11.80%

发文量

377

审稿时长

5 months

期刊介绍： Nuclear Engineering and Design covers the wide range of disciplines involved in the engineering, design, safety and construction of nuclear fission reactors. The Editors welcome papers both on applied and innovative aspects and developments in nuclear science and technology. Fundamentals of Reactor Design include: • Thermal-Hydraulics and Core Physics • Safety Analysis, Risk Assessment (PSA) • Structural and Mechanical Engineering • Materials Science • Fuel Behavior and Design • Structural Plant Design • Engineering of Reactor Components • Experiments Aspects beyond fundamentals of Reactor Design covered: • Accident Mitigation Measures • Reactor Control Systems • Licensing Issues • Safeguard Engineering • Economy of Plants • Reprocessing / Waste Disposal • Applications of Nuclear Energy • Maintenance • Decommissioning Papers on new reactor ideas and developments (Generation IV reactors) such as inherently safe modular HTRs, High Performance LWRs/HWRs and LMFBs/GFR will be considered; Actinide Burners, Accelerator Driven Systems, Energy Amplifiers and other special designs of power and research reactors and their applications are also encouraged.