微藻生物炭:生产方法和性质

IF 0.7 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Yu. V. Samoylova, K. N. Sorokina, V. N. Parmon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

讨论了从微藻生物质中生产生物炭的方法,特别是基于热解、焙烧和水热处理的方法。介绍了不同方法合成的生物炭的结构特性数据;考虑了它们的生产特点。研究发现,根据所使用的微藻类型以及培养和热处理生物质的条件(温度、加热速率、时间),生物质中特定成分的含量会影响所得生物炭的结构特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biochar from Microalgae: Production Approaches and Properties

Approaches to producing biochar from microalgae biomass, in particular, those based on the use of pyrolysis, torrefaction, and hydrothermal treatment, are discussed. Data on the textural characteristics of biochars synthesized by different methods are described; the features of their production are considered. It has been found that the content of a particular component in the biomass, depending on the type of microalgae used and conditions for the cultivation and thermal treatment of the biomass (temperature, heating rate, time), affects the textural characteristics of the resulting biochar.

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来源期刊
Catalysis in Industry
Catalysis in Industry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The journal covers the following topical areas: Analysis of specific industrial catalytic processes: Production and use of catalysts in branches of industry: chemical, petrochemical, oil-refining, pharmaceutical, organic synthesis, fuel-energetic industries, environment protection, biocatalysis; technology of industrial catalytic processes (generalization of practical experience, improvements, and modernization); technology of catalysts production, raw materials and equipment; control of catalysts quality; starting, reduction, passivation, discharge, storage of catalysts; catalytic reactors.Theoretical foundations of industrial catalysis and technologies: Research, studies, and concepts : search for and development of new catalysts and new types of supports, formation of active components, and mechanochemistry in catalysis; comprehensive studies of work-out catalysts and analysis of deactivation mechanisms; studies of the catalytic process at different scale levels (laboratory, pilot plant, industrial); kinetics of industrial and newly developed catalytic processes and development of kinetic models; nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear phenomena in catalysis: multiplicity of stationary states, stepwise changes in regimes, etc. Advances in catalysis: Catalysis and gas chemistry; catalysis and new energy technologies; biocatalysis; nanocatalysis; catalysis and new construction materials.History of the development of industrial catalysis.
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