T. A. Kurneshova, V. N. Sapunov, M. P. Sergeenkova, G. V. Dzhabarov, E. V. Varlamova, M. S. Voronov, R. A. Kozlovskii, E. P. Antoshkina
{"title":"碱催化聚碳酸酯塑料糖酵解的主要规律研究","authors":"T. A. Kurneshova, V. N. Sapunov, M. P. Sergeenkova, G. V. Dzhabarov, E. V. Varlamova, M. S. Voronov, R. A. Kozlovskii, E. P. Antoshkina","doi":"10.1134/S2070050424700405","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study is focused on the effect of various base catalysts on the glycolysis of plastics based on bisphenol A (BPA) polycarbonate (PC). It has been found that the chemical degradation of PC under the action of ethylene glycol (EG) leads to the formation of the following high-added value products: BPA (PC monomer) and BPA–ethylene carbonate (EC)/(EG) co-ethers (monohydroxyethyl ether of BPA (MHE-BPA), bishydroxyethyl ether of BPA (BHE-BPA)). A quantitative assessment of the reaction product yields has been conducted. It has been found that, at a 100% PC conversion, the product yields are the following (%): BPA, 33; MHE-BPA, 50; and BHE-BPA, 17. In addition, the efficiencies of using various alkaline agents as a catalyst depending on the type of metal have been compared in this study.</p>","PeriodicalId":507,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis in Industry","volume":"17 1","pages":"56 - 65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Studying the Main Laws Governing the Base-Catalyzed Glycolysis of Polycarbonate Plastics\",\"authors\":\"T. A. Kurneshova, V. N. Sapunov, M. P. Sergeenkova, G. V. Dzhabarov, E. V. Varlamova, M. S. Voronov, R. A. Kozlovskii, E. P. Antoshkina\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S2070050424700405\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>This study is focused on the effect of various base catalysts on the glycolysis of plastics based on bisphenol A (BPA) polycarbonate (PC). It has been found that the chemical degradation of PC under the action of ethylene glycol (EG) leads to the formation of the following high-added value products: BPA (PC monomer) and BPA–ethylene carbonate (EC)/(EG) co-ethers (monohydroxyethyl ether of BPA (MHE-BPA), bishydroxyethyl ether of BPA (BHE-BPA)). A quantitative assessment of the reaction product yields has been conducted. It has been found that, at a 100% PC conversion, the product yields are the following (%): BPA, 33; MHE-BPA, 50; and BHE-BPA, 17. In addition, the efficiencies of using various alkaline agents as a catalyst depending on the type of metal have been compared in this study.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":507,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Catalysis in Industry\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"56 - 65\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Catalysis in Industry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2070050424700405\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysis in Industry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2070050424700405","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Studying the Main Laws Governing the Base-Catalyzed Glycolysis of Polycarbonate Plastics
This study is focused on the effect of various base catalysts on the glycolysis of plastics based on bisphenol A (BPA) polycarbonate (PC). It has been found that the chemical degradation of PC under the action of ethylene glycol (EG) leads to the formation of the following high-added value products: BPA (PC monomer) and BPA–ethylene carbonate (EC)/(EG) co-ethers (monohydroxyethyl ether of BPA (MHE-BPA), bishydroxyethyl ether of BPA (BHE-BPA)). A quantitative assessment of the reaction product yields has been conducted. It has been found that, at a 100% PC conversion, the product yields are the following (%): BPA, 33; MHE-BPA, 50; and BHE-BPA, 17. In addition, the efficiencies of using various alkaline agents as a catalyst depending on the type of metal have been compared in this study.
期刊介绍:
The journal covers the following topical areas:
Analysis of specific industrial catalytic processes: Production and use of catalysts in branches of industry: chemical, petrochemical, oil-refining, pharmaceutical, organic synthesis, fuel-energetic industries, environment protection, biocatalysis; technology of industrial catalytic processes (generalization of practical experience, improvements, and modernization); technology of catalysts production, raw materials and equipment; control of catalysts quality; starting, reduction, passivation, discharge, storage of catalysts; catalytic reactors.Theoretical foundations of industrial catalysis and technologies: Research, studies, and concepts : search for and development of new catalysts and new types of supports, formation of active components, and mechanochemistry in catalysis; comprehensive studies of work-out catalysts and analysis of deactivation mechanisms; studies of the catalytic process at different scale levels (laboratory, pilot plant, industrial); kinetics of industrial and newly developed catalytic processes and development of kinetic models; nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear phenomena in catalysis: multiplicity of stationary states, stepwise changes in regimes, etc. Advances in catalysis: Catalysis and gas chemistry; catalysis and new energy technologies; biocatalysis; nanocatalysis; catalysis and new construction materials.History of the development of industrial catalysis.