全腹子宫切除术与宫颈上子宫切除术治疗增生性胎盘的疗效比较。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Alexandra D Forrest, Debra Eluobaju, Amanda Finney, Laura Prichett, Nicole R Gavin, Christopher Novak, Kristin Martin, Arthur Jason Vaught
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:虽然剖宫产子宫切除术(C-HYST)是标准的治疗胎盘增生谱(PAS),子宫切除术的类型,全腹(TAH)或宫颈上(SCH),留给外科医生的判断。与SCH相比,TAH先前与更高的估计失血量(EBL)、输血需求和并发症相关。研究设计:这是一项单点回顾性队列研究,研究了2008年至2023年期间,TAH与SCH在PAS中的结果。经临床及病理诊断证实为PAS。经手术报告、术后检查及病理证实颈椎切除。使用卡方检验、Fisher精确检验、Mann-Whitney U检验或个体t检验来评估相关性。结果:研究期间共行TAH 90例,SCH 54例。除了计划中的c - hst更有可能是TAH外,患者人口统计学上没有显著差异。TAH患者输血需要量显著降低。当排除意外子宫切除术时,TAH组和SCH组之间输血的血制品没有显着差异。结论:在PAS中,TAH后的产妇结局至少与SCH相当,PAS的手术治疗方法有待进一步探讨。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outcomes of Total Abdominal Hysterectomy Compared to Supracervical Hysterectomy for Management of Placenta Accreta Spectrum.

Although cesarean hysterectomy (C-HYST) is standard management for placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), the type of hysterectomy performed, total abdominal (TAH), or supracervical (SCH), is left to surgeon discretion. TAH has been previously associated with higher estimated blood loss (EBL), transfusion requirements, and complications compared to SCH.This was a single-site retrospective cohort study examining outcomes of TAH compared to SCH for PAS performed from 2008 to 2023. PAS was confirmed by clinical and pathologic diagnoses. Cervical removal was confirmed by operative report, postoperative exam, and pathology. Associations were assessed using chi-square tests, Fisher's exact tests, Mann-Whitney U tests, or individual t-tests.During the study period, 90 TAH and 54 SCH were performed. There were no significant differences in patient demographics, except that planned C-HYST was more likely to be TAH. TAH was associated with significantly lower transfusion requirements. When unexpected hysterectomies were excluded, there was not a significant difference in blood products transfused between the TAH and SCH groups.In PAS, maternal outcomes after TAH are at least equivalent to SCH. The surgical approach for the management of PAS should be further explored. · In PAS, outcomes are at least equivalent between TAH and SCH.. · C-HYST is optimally performed in a planned manner with all multidisciplinary team members present.. · Vertical skin incision was significantly associated with TAH in this retrospective cohort study..

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来源期刊
American journal of perinatology
American journal of perinatology 医学-妇产科学
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
302
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Perinatology is an international, peer-reviewed, and indexed journal publishing 14 issues a year dealing with original research and topical reviews. It is the definitive forum for specialists in obstetrics, neonatology, perinatology, and maternal/fetal medicine, with emphasis on bridging the different fields. The focus is primarily on clinical and translational research, clinical and technical advances in diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment as well as evidence-based reviews. Topics of interest include epidemiology, diagnosis, prevention, and management of maternal, fetal, and neonatal diseases. Manuscripts on new technology, NICU set-ups, and nursing topics are published to provide a broad survey of important issues in this field. All articles undergo rigorous peer review, with web-based submission, expedited turn-around, and availability of electronic publication. The American Journal of Perinatology is accompanied by AJP Reports - an Open Access journal for case reports in neonatology and maternal/fetal medicine.
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