Gennady N. Elmanov , Ilya V. Kozlov , Aida E. Sarakueva , Vladimir I. Odintsov , Margarita N. Churyukanova , Sergey A. Gudoshnikov
{"title":"研究了铬对Co73-xFe4CrxSi12B11非晶微线结晶过程中相组成和电学性能变化的影响","authors":"Gennady N. Elmanov , Ilya V. Kozlov , Aida E. Sarakueva , Vladimir I. Odintsov , Margarita N. Churyukanova , Sergey A. Gudoshnikov","doi":"10.1016/j.intermet.2025.108848","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The influence of chromium on the crystallization processes (temperature and thermal effect of two crystallization stages, as well as the nature of phase composition change during crystallization) of amorphous Co<sub>73-<em>x</em></sub>Fe<sub>4</sub>Cr<sub><em>x</em></sub>Si<sub>12</sub>B<sub>11</sub> (<em>x</em> = 0, 2, 4) alloys obtained in the form of microwires in a glass shell was studied. It was shown that if at the 1st crystallization stage of alloys with chromium there is a simultaneous precipitation of two crystalline phases (HCP phase of a solid solution based on cobalt and BCC-phase of Co<sub>2</sub>Si) leading to the formation of a lamellar structure, then in the absence of chromium, only the BCC-phase is initially released. The influence of chromium on the increase in the activation energy of the 1st crystallization stage was determined. It was shown that at the 2nd crystallization stage the presence of chromium stabilizes the HCP-Co and Co<sub>23</sub>B<sub>6</sub> phases. It is also shown that an increase in the Cr concentration from 0 to 4 at.% increases the specific electrical resistance ρ<sub>25 °C</sub> of the alloys in the crystalline state from 0.68 ∙ 10<sup>−6</sup> to 1.18 ∙ 10<sup>−6</sup> Ohm ∙ m and simultaneously reduces the thermal coefficient of electrical resistance by 4 times. Based on the resistive measurement data, the Curie temperatures of the magnetic phases formed during crystallization were estimated. Comparison of the data obtained using the DSC and XRPD methods with the results of changes in electrical resistance during crystallization made it possible to interpret the results of resistive measurements and to demonstrate the efficiency of this simple method for studying the crystallization process of amorphous alloys.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":331,"journal":{"name":"Intermetallics","volume":"184 ","pages":"Article 108848"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The influence of chromium on the changes in phase constitution and electrical properties of amorphous Co73-xFe4CrxSi12B11 microwires during crystallization\",\"authors\":\"Gennady N. Elmanov , Ilya V. Kozlov , Aida E. Sarakueva , Vladimir I. Odintsov , Margarita N. Churyukanova , Sergey A. Gudoshnikov\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.intermet.2025.108848\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The influence of chromium on the crystallization processes (temperature and thermal effect of two crystallization stages, as well as the nature of phase composition change during crystallization) of amorphous Co<sub>73-<em>x</em></sub>Fe<sub>4</sub>Cr<sub><em>x</em></sub>Si<sub>12</sub>B<sub>11</sub> (<em>x</em> = 0, 2, 4) alloys obtained in the form of microwires in a glass shell was studied. It was shown that if at the 1st crystallization stage of alloys with chromium there is a simultaneous precipitation of two crystalline phases (HCP phase of a solid solution based on cobalt and BCC-phase of Co<sub>2</sub>Si) leading to the formation of a lamellar structure, then in the absence of chromium, only the BCC-phase is initially released. The influence of chromium on the increase in the activation energy of the 1st crystallization stage was determined. It was shown that at the 2nd crystallization stage the presence of chromium stabilizes the HCP-Co and Co<sub>23</sub>B<sub>6</sub> phases. It is also shown that an increase in the Cr concentration from 0 to 4 at.% increases the specific electrical resistance ρ<sub>25 °C</sub> of the alloys in the crystalline state from 0.68 ∙ 10<sup>−6</sup> to 1.18 ∙ 10<sup>−6</sup> Ohm ∙ m and simultaneously reduces the thermal coefficient of electrical resistance by 4 times. Based on the resistive measurement data, the Curie temperatures of the magnetic phases formed during crystallization were estimated. Comparison of the data obtained using the DSC and XRPD methods with the results of changes in electrical resistance during crystallization made it possible to interpret the results of resistive measurements and to demonstrate the efficiency of this simple method for studying the crystallization process of amorphous alloys.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":331,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Intermetallics\",\"volume\":\"184 \",\"pages\":\"Article 108848\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Intermetallics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966979525002134\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Intermetallics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966979525002134","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The influence of chromium on the changes in phase constitution and electrical properties of amorphous Co73-xFe4CrxSi12B11 microwires during crystallization
The influence of chromium on the crystallization processes (temperature and thermal effect of two crystallization stages, as well as the nature of phase composition change during crystallization) of amorphous Co73-xFe4CrxSi12B11 (x = 0, 2, 4) alloys obtained in the form of microwires in a glass shell was studied. It was shown that if at the 1st crystallization stage of alloys with chromium there is a simultaneous precipitation of two crystalline phases (HCP phase of a solid solution based on cobalt and BCC-phase of Co2Si) leading to the formation of a lamellar structure, then in the absence of chromium, only the BCC-phase is initially released. The influence of chromium on the increase in the activation energy of the 1st crystallization stage was determined. It was shown that at the 2nd crystallization stage the presence of chromium stabilizes the HCP-Co and Co23B6 phases. It is also shown that an increase in the Cr concentration from 0 to 4 at.% increases the specific electrical resistance ρ25 °C of the alloys in the crystalline state from 0.68 ∙ 10−6 to 1.18 ∙ 10−6 Ohm ∙ m and simultaneously reduces the thermal coefficient of electrical resistance by 4 times. Based on the resistive measurement data, the Curie temperatures of the magnetic phases formed during crystallization were estimated. Comparison of the data obtained using the DSC and XRPD methods with the results of changes in electrical resistance during crystallization made it possible to interpret the results of resistive measurements and to demonstrate the efficiency of this simple method for studying the crystallization process of amorphous alloys.
期刊介绍:
This journal is a platform for publishing innovative research and overviews for advancing our understanding of the structure, property, and functionality of complex metallic alloys, including intermetallics, metallic glasses, and high entropy alloys.
The journal reports the science and engineering of metallic materials in the following aspects:
Theories and experiments which address the relationship between property and structure in all length scales.
Physical modeling and numerical simulations which provide a comprehensive understanding of experimental observations.
Stimulated methodologies to characterize the structure and chemistry of materials that correlate the properties.
Technological applications resulting from the understanding of property-structure relationship in materials.
Novel and cutting-edge results warranting rapid communication.
The journal also publishes special issues on selected topics and overviews by invitation only.