从神经科学到精神分析的转变

IF 0.6 4区医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY

Evolution Psychiatrique Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI:10.1016/j.evopsy.2025.01.010

Thomas Rabeyron (Professeur de psychologie clinique)

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引用次数: 0

摘要

移情是分析实践和理论中的一个基本概念，其建模可以通过认知神经科学等其他学科的见解来完善。方法我们展示了这一概念如何与认知神经科学的各种发现联系起来，为移情动力学的概念化提供了一个新的视角。结果在与精神分析元心理学的对话中，作者介绍了移情与连接主义理论之间的联系、内隐记忆与外显记忆之间的区别、自组织网络的某些特性（如模式完成）、实验移情的社会认知研究以及最近使用超扫描技术研究大脑同步的工作。讨论在这些学科之间出现了许多趋同点，有助于建立一个由来自不同但互补的方法论领域的元素支持的思维模型。本研究强调了移情的精神分析概念模型的相关性，强调了其在任何心理治疗工作中的重要性。

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Le transfert entre neurosciences et psychanalyse

Aim

Transference is a fundamental concept in analytical practices and theories, whose modeling can be refined through insights from other disciplines such as cognitive neurosciences.

Method

We show how this concept can be connected to various findings from cognitive neurosciences, offering a fresh perspective on conceptualizing the dynamics of transference.

Results

Connections between transference and connectionist theories, distinctions between implicit and explicit memory, certain properties of self-organized networks such as pattern completion, studies in social cognition on experimental transference, and recent work on brain synchronization using hyperscanning techniques are presented and examined in dialogue with psychoanalytic metapsychology.

Discussion

Numerous points of convergence emerge between these disciplines, helping to build a model of the mind supported by elements from diverse but complementary methodological fields.

Conclusion

The elements presented in this work underscore the relevance of the psychoanalytic conceptual modeling of transference, emphasizing its essential importance in any psychotherapeutic work.

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来源期刊

Evolution Psychiatrique PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

50.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Une revue de référence pour le praticien, le chercheur et le étudiant en sciences humaines Cahiers de psychologie clinique et de psychopathologie générale fondés en 1925, Évolution psychiatrique est restée fidèle à sa mission de ouverture de la psychiatrie à tous les courants de pensée scientifique et philosophique, la recherche clinique et les réflexions critiques dans son champ comme dans les domaines connexes. Attentive à histoire de la psychiatrie autant aux dernières avancées de la recherche en biologie, en psychanalyse et en sciences sociales, la revue constitue un outil de information et une source de référence pour les praticiens, les chercheurs et les étudiants.