Soo-Jeong Lee , Brian Cunningham , Mya Childers , Maria Yefimova , Haeun Kim , Thomas Hoffmann , Carter Lebares
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Efficacy of enhanced stress resilience training for intensive-care unit nurses: a randomized waitlist control trial
Background
Job stress and burnout are significant problems with negative impacts on psychological and occupational wellbeing of nurses.
Purpose
To examine the efficacy of 5-week Enhanced Stress Resilience Training (ESRT) among intensive-care unit (ICU) nurses.
Method
This randomized waitlist control trial included 48 ICU nurses in a university medical center in Northern California. The final sample for analysis included 40 nurses, including 18 nurses in the intervention group who completed all five ESRT sessions and provided post-intervention data.
Findings
ESRT showed significant intervention effects in improving burnout, in the domains of personal accomplishment at immediately post-ESRT and at 1-month follow-up; but the effect on emotional exhaustion was not significant. For secondary outcomes (mindfulness, resilience, stress, depression, work abilities, professional fulfillment), ESRT showed significant intervention effects at either or both time points.
Discussion
ESRT can be an effective intervention to improve the psychological and occupational wellbeing of ICU nurses.
期刊介绍:
Applied Nursing Research presents original, peer-reviewed research findings clearly and directly for clinical applications in all nursing specialties. Regular features include "Ask the Experts," research briefs, clinical methods, book reviews, news and announcements, and an editorial section. Applied Nursing Research covers such areas as pain management, patient education, discharge planning, nursing diagnosis, job stress in nursing, nursing influence on length of hospital stay, and nurse/physician collaboration.