牛至、洋甘菊和薰衣草经鼻内给药的协同抗惊厥活性:剂量-反应建模方法。

IF 1 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Samin Sheikholeslami, Marziyeh Amiri-Andebili, Amir Baghaei, Mohammad Mahdi Ahmadian-Attari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:这篇简短的通讯介绍了一种分析方法来评估含有牛至、洋甘菊和薰衣草水醇提取物的草药组合的协同抗惊厥作用。目的:本研究旨在将线性剂量反应模型应用于癫痫发作评分数据,通过比较预测效果和观察效果,预测联合治疗的预期结局,量化协同效应。方法:采用70%乙醇浸渍法提取。动物实验采用两种不同剂量的中药,共分为6组36只大鼠。基于先前的体内研究结果,该研究利用线性剂量-反应模型来分析联合治疗对癫痫发作评分的影响,并确定联合剂量为17 mg/kg, 34 mg/kg和68 mg/kg时的协同效果。结果:该复方具有明显的增效作用,特别是在34 mg/kg剂量下,显示了联合治疗的药效学优势,证实了复方抗癫痫作用的增强。结论:本研究证实了该草药组合的协同抗惊厥作用,并通过无创鼻内给药方法展示了其作为癫痫发作新补充治疗的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synergistic anticonvulsant activity of oregano, chamomile, and lavender via intranasal administration: A dose-response modeling approach.

Background: This short communication presents an analytical approach to evaluate the synergistic anticonvulsant effects of an herbal combination containing hydroalcoholic extracts of Origanum vulgare (oregano), Matricaria chamomilla (chamomile), and Lavandula angustifolia (lavender).

Objective: The study aimed to apply linear dose-response modeling to seizure score data to predict the expected outcomes of combination therapy and quantify synergy by comparing predicted and observed effects.

Methods: The herbal extracts were obtained through maceration with 70% ethanol. The animal study was performed using 2 different doses of each herb, involving 36 rats in 6 groups. Building on previous in vivo findings, the study utilized linear dose-response modeling to analyze the effects of the combination therapy on seizure scores and to determine the synergistic performance at combination doses of 17mg/kg, 34mg/kg, and 68mg/kg.

Results: The results highlighted the synergistic performance of the herbal combination, particularly at the dose of 34mg/kg, demonstrating the pharmacodynamic advantages of combination therapy and confirming the enhanced antiseizure effect of the herbal combination.

Conclusions: This study confirms the synergistic anticonvulsant effects of the herbal combination and demonstrates its potential as a new supplementary treatment for seizures via a non-invasive intranasal administration method.

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来源期刊
Annales pharmaceutiques francaises
Annales pharmaceutiques francaises PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
98
期刊介绍: This journal proposes a scientific information validated and indexed to be informed about the last research works in all the domains interesting the pharmacy. The original works, general reviews, the focusing, the brief notes, subjected by the best academics and the professionals, propose a synthetic approach of the last progress accomplished in the concerned sectors. The thematic Sessions and the – life of the Academy – resume the communications which, presented in front of the national Academy of pharmacy, are in the heart of the current events.
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