Alessandro Vidal de Oliveira, Ana Luiza Nepomuceno Sampaio, Rui Wanderley Mascarenhas Júnior
{"title":"2013年至2022年巴西及其地区按年龄组和种族/肤色划分的输精管结扎的时间趋势","authors":"Alessandro Vidal de Oliveira, Ana Luiza Nepomuceno Sampaio, Rui Wanderley Mascarenhas Júnior","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v34e20240209.en","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the temporal trend of vasectomies in Brazil and its regions by age group and race/skin color from 2013 to 2022.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a time series analysis study based on Hospital Information System data. Average annual percentage change (AAPC) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of vasectomy coefficients were estimated using Joinpoint regression. Trends were compared using parallel testing and coincidence testing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the period, there were 309,047 vasectomies in Brazil and their trend was stationary (AAPC 5.57; 95%CI -1.08; 12.66), although there was a rising trend in the Northern region (AAPC 11.53; 95%CI 2.30; 21.59) and in the Northeast region (AAPC 8.90; 95%CI 1.94; 16.34). All races/skin colors showed rising trends. Men who were 50-54 years old (AAPC 8.69; 95%CI 1.14; 16.81) and 55-59 years old (AAPC 8.71; 95%CI 0.92; 17.10) had the highest AAPC as well as rising trends. There were differences in trends, especially between age groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Vasectomy trends varied across Brazil, highlighting regional, age and racial disparities related to this procedure.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"34 ","pages":"e20240209"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12077542/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Temporal trend of vasectomies in Brazil and its regions by age group and race/skin color: a temporal analysis from 2013 to 2022.\",\"authors\":\"Alessandro Vidal de Oliveira, Ana Luiza Nepomuceno Sampaio, Rui Wanderley Mascarenhas Júnior\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/S2237-96222024v34e20240209.en\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the temporal trend of vasectomies in Brazil and its regions by age group and race/skin color from 2013 to 2022.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a time series analysis study based on Hospital Information System data. Average annual percentage change (AAPC) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of vasectomy coefficients were estimated using Joinpoint regression. Trends were compared using parallel testing and coincidence testing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the period, there were 309,047 vasectomies in Brazil and their trend was stationary (AAPC 5.57; 95%CI -1.08; 12.66), although there was a rising trend in the Northern region (AAPC 11.53; 95%CI 2.30; 21.59) and in the Northeast region (AAPC 8.90; 95%CI 1.94; 16.34). All races/skin colors showed rising trends. Men who were 50-54 years old (AAPC 8.69; 95%CI 1.14; 16.81) and 55-59 years old (AAPC 8.71; 95%CI 0.92; 17.10) had the highest AAPC as well as rising trends. There were differences in trends, especially between age groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Vasectomy trends varied across Brazil, highlighting regional, age and racial disparities related to this procedure.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51473,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude\",\"volume\":\"34 \",\"pages\":\"e20240209\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12077542/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222024v34e20240209.en\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Multidisciplinary\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222024v34e20240209.en","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Multidisciplinary","Score":null,"Total":0}
Temporal trend of vasectomies in Brazil and its regions by age group and race/skin color: a temporal analysis from 2013 to 2022.
Objective: To analyze the temporal trend of vasectomies in Brazil and its regions by age group and race/skin color from 2013 to 2022.
Methods: This is a time series analysis study based on Hospital Information System data. Average annual percentage change (AAPC) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of vasectomy coefficients were estimated using Joinpoint regression. Trends were compared using parallel testing and coincidence testing.
Results: In the period, there were 309,047 vasectomies in Brazil and their trend was stationary (AAPC 5.57; 95%CI -1.08; 12.66), although there was a rising trend in the Northern region (AAPC 11.53; 95%CI 2.30; 21.59) and in the Northeast region (AAPC 8.90; 95%CI 1.94; 16.34). All races/skin colors showed rising trends. Men who were 50-54 years old (AAPC 8.69; 95%CI 1.14; 16.81) and 55-59 years old (AAPC 8.71; 95%CI 0.92; 17.10) had the highest AAPC as well as rising trends. There were differences in trends, especially between age groups.
Conclusion: Vasectomy trends varied across Brazil, highlighting regional, age and racial disparities related to this procedure.
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