Dominik M Haida, Iris Wagenblast, Stefan Huber-Wagner
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引用次数: 0
摘要
手术目的:本手术的目的是利用机器人辅助螺钉固定两侧骨盆前环骨折和右侧骶骨骨折,并恢复患者的活动能力。适应症:该适应症源于患者非常剧烈的疼痛,在保守治疗措施下导致行动不便,骨盆脆性骨折II级(FFP II)。禁忌症:这类手术的典型禁忌症与传统技术相同(主要是感染和肿胀)。手术技术:在三维导航混合手术室进行机器人套件包含以下组件:导航单元“曲线导航系统”,可移动机器人三维锥束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)“Loop - X”,机械臂“Cirq arm System”和墙壁监视器“BUZZ”(Brainlab,慕尼黑,德国)。在线视频(英语)中解释了每个手术步骤。随访治疗:全负重,按照世界卫生组织(WHO)分期方案进行止痛药治疗,术后第一天进行物理治疗。证据:导航和机器人辅助技术主要用于脊柱。这些技术也越来越多地用于骨盆,因此也可以达到非常高的准确性。
[Robotically assisted placement of a pubic ramus screw and an SI-S1 screw].
Objective of surgery: The aim of this operation is to stabilize the anterior pelvic ring fractures on both sides and the sacral fracture on the right using robotically assisted screw osteosynthesis and to restore the mobility of the patient.
Indications: The indications arise from the patient's very severe pain, resulting immobility under conservative treatment measures and a fragility fracture of the pelvis grade II (FFP II).
Contraindications: Typical contraindications for this type of operation are the same as for conventional techniques (mainly infection and swelling).
Surgical technique: Performed in the 3D navigation hybrid operating theatre Robotic Suite with the following components: navigation unit "Curve Navigation System", movable robotic 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) "Loop‑X", robotic arm "Cirq Arm System" and wall monitor "BUZZ" (Brainlab, Munich, Germany). The individual surgical steps are explained in the video online (English).
Follow-up treatment: Full weight bearing, pain medication according to the World Health Organization (WHO) stage scheme, physiotherapy after the first postoperative day.
Evidence: Navigated and robotically assisted techniques are mainly used on the spine. These techniques are also increasingly being used on the pelvis, whereby very high levels of accuracy can also be achieved.