感受结构:学校教育工作者对加拿大土著儿童自杀的看法。

0 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Jordan McVittie, Jeffrey Ansloos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自杀是一个严重的公共卫生问题,对加拿大土著社区,特别是儿童的影响尤为严重。关于儿童自杀的研究仍然很少,导致对其风险和保护因素的了解有限。确定的风险维度包括心理和行为健康、关系问题以及严重的不良童年经历,如虐待和欺凌。对土著青年和成人的研究也强调了殖民、公共政策对儿童福利和系统性种族主义的影响。由于缺乏专门针对土著儿童自杀问题的研究,因此迫切需要进行有针对性的研究。这篇文章展示了一项由第一民族和因纽特教育者参与的研究的发现,揭示了与土著儿童自杀困扰有关的因素。通过反身性主题分析,出现了三个主要主题:远端风险因素的近端情感损失,不良童年经历的影响,以及物质剥夺在增加风险中的作用。教育工作者的见解对于制定有针对性的干预措施以改进预防工作至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feeling the Structural: School-Based Educators' Perspectives on Indigenous Child Suicidality in Canada.

Suicide is a critical public health issue disproportionately affecting Indigenous communities in Canada, especially children. Research on child suicide remains scarce, resulting in a limited understanding of its risk and protective factors. Identified risk dimensions include mental and behavioral health, relational issues, and significant adverse childhood experiences like abuse, and bullying. Studies on Indigenous youth and adults also emphasize the effects of colonization, public policy on child welfare, and systemic racism. The lack of research specifically addressing Indigenous child suicidality underscores the urgent need for tailored research. This article presents findings from a study engaging First Nations and Inuit educators, revealing factors linked to suicidal distress among Indigenous children. Through reflexive thematic analysis, three major themes emerged: the proximal emotional toll of distal risk factors, the impact of adverse childhood experiences, and the role of material deprivation in enhancing risk. Insights from educators are vital for developing targeted interventions to improve prevention efforts.

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