{"title":"miRNA在膀胱癌中的研究现状:综述及优势、劣势、机会和威胁分析","authors":"Rachana Tripathy, Lalit Kumar, Sukhad Kural, Anuja Thakur, Sameer Trivedi, Satya Narayan Sankhwar","doi":"10.4103/iju.iju_442_24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>MicroRNAs, small noncoding RNA molecules, are critical in modulating gene expression and contribute substantially to the initiation and progression of urinary bladder cancer (UBCa), a major malignancy affecting people globally. UBCa is known for its high recurrence rates and significant heterogeneity. The stability of miRNAs in body fluids such as urine and blood are excellent potential noninvasive markers for early detection, monitoring treatment progress, and predicting outcomes of patients with UBCa. In addition, miRNAs could also improve the effectiveness of immunotherapy and support the development of personalized treatment strategies. Despite their significant potential, challenges such as variability in the expression of miRNAs and shortcomings in their delivery systems must be carefully addressed. This strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat (SWOT) analysis highlights the crucial role of miRNAs in UBCa and explores their potential in advancing precision oncology.</p>","PeriodicalId":47352,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Urology","volume":"41 2","pages":"98-103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12021363/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The current status of miRNA in urinary bladder cancer: A minireview and strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat analysis.\",\"authors\":\"Rachana Tripathy, Lalit Kumar, Sukhad Kural, Anuja Thakur, Sameer Trivedi, Satya Narayan Sankhwar\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/iju.iju_442_24\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>MicroRNAs, small noncoding RNA molecules, are critical in modulating gene expression and contribute substantially to the initiation and progression of urinary bladder cancer (UBCa), a major malignancy affecting people globally. UBCa is known for its high recurrence rates and significant heterogeneity. The stability of miRNAs in body fluids such as urine and blood are excellent potential noninvasive markers for early detection, monitoring treatment progress, and predicting outcomes of patients with UBCa. In addition, miRNAs could also improve the effectiveness of immunotherapy and support the development of personalized treatment strategies. Despite their significant potential, challenges such as variability in the expression of miRNAs and shortcomings in their delivery systems must be carefully addressed. This strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat (SWOT) analysis highlights the crucial role of miRNAs in UBCa and explores their potential in advancing precision oncology.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47352,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Indian Journal of Urology\",\"volume\":\"41 2\",\"pages\":\"98-103\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12021363/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Indian Journal of Urology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/iju.iju_442_24\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indian Journal of Urology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/iju.iju_442_24","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The current status of miRNA in urinary bladder cancer: A minireview and strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat analysis.
MicroRNAs, small noncoding RNA molecules, are critical in modulating gene expression and contribute substantially to the initiation and progression of urinary bladder cancer (UBCa), a major malignancy affecting people globally. UBCa is known for its high recurrence rates and significant heterogeneity. The stability of miRNAs in body fluids such as urine and blood are excellent potential noninvasive markers for early detection, monitoring treatment progress, and predicting outcomes of patients with UBCa. In addition, miRNAs could also improve the effectiveness of immunotherapy and support the development of personalized treatment strategies. Despite their significant potential, challenges such as variability in the expression of miRNAs and shortcomings in their delivery systems must be carefully addressed. This strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat (SWOT) analysis highlights the crucial role of miRNAs in UBCa and explores their potential in advancing precision oncology.
期刊介绍:
Indian Journal of Urology-IJU (ISSN 0970-1591) is official publication of the Urological Society of India. The journal is published Quarterly. Bibliographic listings: The journal is indexed with Abstracts on Hygiene and Communicable Diseases, CAB Abstracts, Caspur, DOAJ, EBSCO Publishing’s Electronic Databases, Excerpta Medica / EMBASE, Expanded Academic ASAP, Genamics JournalSeek, Global Health, Google Scholar, Health & Wellness Research Center, Health Reference Center Academic, Hinari, Index Copernicus, IndMed, OpenJGate, PubMed, Pubmed Central, Scimago Journal Ranking, SCOLOAR, SCOPUS, SIIC databases, SNEMB, Tropical Diseases Bulletin, Ulrich’s International Periodical Directory