[新冠肺炎后患者康复满意度调查]。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION
Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI:10.1055/a-2560-4149
Alexa Alica Kupferschmitt, Thilo Hinterberger, Sebastian Indin, Christoph Hermann, Jöbges Michael, Stefan Kelm, Gerhard Sütfels, Thomas H Löw, Volker Köllner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

PCS最常见的症状是持续疲劳和认知障碍,严重影响工作和日常生活的参与。越来越多的证据表明康复治疗方法的有效性。但是,特别是在社交媒体上,对PCS的康复持否定态度的声音越来越大。本研究的目的是客观化治疗成功率和住院PCS患者对康复的满意度。作为一项前瞻性多中心队列研究的一部分(n=1028),研究了PCS康复结束时的主观治疗成功率和患者满意度(zf -8) (PCS康复指征:双重康复、身心学、神经病学和肺炎学)。采用频率分析、均值比较、相关分析和回归模型。主观成功的治疗被评为好到非常好在所有PCS康复指征。大约62%的PCS患者身体症状得到改善,约58%的患者精神健康得到改善。62%和47%的患者的总体健康状况和表现分别得到改善。如果综合考虑所有类别的治疗成功,至少有一个领域的改善率为87.5%。大约90%的PCS患者会向他人推荐康复或返回治疗。可比较的结果也表明,该治疗方法满足了患者的需求。绝大多数PCS患者(约90%)会向他人推荐康复方案或返回治疗。总体患者满意度相关系数r=-0.727 (p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Satisfaction of post-COVID patients with rehabilitation].

The most common symptoms of PCS are persistent fatigue and cognitive impairment, which significantly affect participation in work and daily life. There is increasing evidence for the effectiveness of rehabilitative treatment approaches. Nevertheless, voices are being raised, especially in the social media, that negatively evaluate rehabilitation for PCS. The aim of this study was to objectify the subjective success of treatment and the satisfaction of inpatients with PCS with the rehabilitation.As part of a prospective multicentre cohort study (n=1028), the subjective treatment success and patient satisfaction (ZUF-8) at the end of PCS rehabilitation were examined (PCS rehabilitation indications: Dual rehabilitation, psychosomatics, neurology and pneumology). Frequency analyses, mean value comparisons, correlation analyses and regression models were used.The subjective success of treatment was rated as good to very good across all PCS rehabilitation indications. Approximately 62% of PCS patients experienced improvement in physical symptoms, about 58% improvement in mental well-being. The general State of health and performance improved in 62% and 47% of patients, respectively. If all categories of treatment success are considered together, at least one area improved in 87.5%. Around 90% of PCS patients would recommend rehabilitation to others or return for treatment. Comparable results also showed that the treatment met the patients' needs. The vast majority of PCS patients (around 90%) would recommend the rehabilitation programme to others or return for treatement. Global patient satisfaction correlated to r=-0.727 (p<0.001) with the subjectively experienced psychological relief, but not with the 6-minute walking test (6MWT) as a somatic surrogate parameter. Regression analyses showed that only improvement in depression had a significant influence on patient satisfaction and subjective treatment success, but not improvement in walking distance or the socio-medical assessment (general labour market performance).PCS rehabilitants were satisfied with the therapy programme across all indications examined and experienced successful treatment. The vast majority of PCS rehabilitants found a multimodal rehabilitation program to be helpful.

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来源期刊
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation REHABILITATION-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Die Zeitschrift Die Rehabilitation richtet sich an Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeiter in Einrichtungen, Forschungsinstitutionen und Trägern der Rehabilitation. Sie berichtet über die medizinischen, gesetzlichen, politischen und gesellschaftlichen Grundlagen und Rahmenbedingungen der Rehabilitation und über internationale Entwicklungen auf diesem Gebiet. Schwerpunkte sind dabei Beiträge zu Rehabilitationspraxis (medizinische, berufliche und soziale Rehabilitation, Qualitätsmanagement, neue Konzepte und Versorgungsmodelle zur Anwendung der ICF, Bewegungstherapie etc.), Rehabilitationsforschung (praxisrelevante Ergebnisse, Methoden und Assessments, Leitlinienentwicklung, sozialmedizinische Fragen), Public Health, Sozialmedizin Gesundheits-System-Forschung sowie die daraus resultierenden Probleme.
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