[临床模拟课程整合概念应用的演变:以本科卫生专业为例]。

Revista medica de Chile Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI:10.4067/s0034-98872025000100045
Francisca Torres Suazo, Marco Bettancourt González, Catalina Atuez Araya, Matías Aravena González, Yenny Plaza Órdenes, Scarlett Vicencio-Clarke, Paulina Ramírez-Delgado, Soledad Armijo-Rivera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于模拟在本科健康课程中的重要性,以及我们如何理解这些概念是实施模拟时的基本要素,本综述旨在回答以下问题:课程整合的概念如何应用于本科健康课程的临床模拟?材料和方法:在图书管理员的帮助下进行了重点审查。考虑到它们的数量较少,我们获得了16篇文章并对其进行了广泛的分析,并将它们至少在两个课程级别上取得了实施结果作为纳入标准。结果:5篇文章被纳入概念综合。所有分析的报告都来自北美:三份来自医学职业,一份来自技术教育,一份来自护理教育。所分析的文章的相似之处在于,所报告的课程插入在所有情况下都具有批判性思维的程序能力或基本临床技能,并且与所培训的专业无关。Brauer的垂直整合概念是规划本科健康课程中复杂和渐进式模拟的主要方法。讨论:卫生职业模拟课程整合概念的描述和分析及其评估和持续改进是需要进一步信息的教育研究领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Evolution of the Application of the Concept of Curricular Integration in Clinical Simulation: A Review Focused on Undergraduate Health Professions].

Given the importance of simulation in the undergraduate health curriculum and the fact that how we understand the concepts is an essential element when implementing simulation, this review aims to answer the following question: How has the concept of curriculum integration been applied in clinical simulation in the undergraduate health curriculum?

Material and method: A focused review was conducted with the help of a librarian. Sixteen articles were obtained and analyzed in extenso, given their low number, using as inclusion criteria that they had implementation results in at least two curriculum levels.

Results: Five articles were included in the conceptual synthesis. All the reports analyzed were from North America: three from medical careers, one from technical education, and one from nursing education. A similarity in the articles analyzed is that the curricular insertions reported share the procedural competencies or basic clinical skills with critical thinking in all cases and in a way that is indifferent to the profession being trained. Brauer´s vertical integration concept is a dominant approach to planning complex and progressive simulations in the undergraduate health curriculum.

Discussion: The description and analysis of simulation curriculum integration concepts in health careers and their evaluation and continuous improvement over time are educational research areas requiring further information.

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