医疗紧急着陆开发的伦理和安全影响:呼吁采取政策行动。

Global journal on quality and safety in healthcare Pub Date : 2025-04-11 eCollection Date: 2025-05-01 DOI:10.36401/JQSH-25-1
Chokri Kooli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乘客滥用紧急迫降制造医疗危机给航空保健质量和患者安全带来了严重挑战。此类事件破坏了医疗协议的完整性,转移了关键的医疗资源,并削弱了对应急响应系统的信任。本文研究了这些剥削的伦理、操作和法律含义,应用道德决策模型,并将其与医疗保健系统中的患者安全政策相提并论。报告强调,航空应急规程的滥用反映了医院紧急医疗服务的滥用,导致资源分配不当,并对真正的病人造成潜在伤害。讨论探讨了现有的航空和保健政策,包括联邦航空管理局条例、国际民用航空组织准则和医院分诊模式,以提出在不影响获得紧急护理的情况下加强安全的政策干预措施。加强对欺诈性索赔的处罚,加强远程医疗验证,改进飞行中医疗事故的数据收集,是确保乘客安全、维护对应急系统的信任和保护公众健康的关键步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ethical and Safety Implications of Medical Emergency Landing Exploitations: A Call for Policy Action.

The misuse of emergency landings by passengers fabricating medical crises presents serious healthcare quality and patient safety challenges in aviation. Such incidents undermine the integrity of medical protocols, divert critical healthcare resources, and erode trust in emergency response systems. This article examines the ethical, operational, and legal implications of these exploitations, applying the Ethical Decision-Making Model and drawing parallels to patient safety policies in healthcare systems. It highlights how the misuse of emergency protocols in aviation mirrors the misuse of emergency medical services in hospitals, leading to resource misallocation and potential harm to genuine patients. The discussion explores existing aviation and healthcare policies, including Federal Aviation Administration regulations, International Civil Aviation Organization guidelines, and hospital triage models, to propose policy interventions that reinforce safety without compromising access to emergency care. Strengthening penalties for fraudulent claims, enhancing telemedicine verification, and improving data collection on in-flight medical incidents are crucial steps toward ensuring passenger safety, maintaining trust in emergency systems, and protecting public health.

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