比较有和没有发声功能亢进的说话者在日常生活中的动态声音测量和简短的实验室评估。

Daryush D Mehta, Jarrad H Van Stan, Hamzeh Ghasemzadeh, Robert E Hillman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最常见的声音障碍类型与日常生活中功能亢进的声音使用有关。尽管目前的临床实践使用简短的实验室录音来评估声音功能,但尚不清楚这些与个人习惯性声音使用的关系。本研究的目的是量化从有或没有发声功能亢进的说话者的实验室和流动录音中计算的声音特征之间的相关性和偏移。颈表面加速度计的特征包括声压级、基频、倒谱峰值突出和频谱倾斜的估计。尽管实验室记录的一些测量值与日常生活中捕获的测量值显著相关,但实际方差仅占约6-52%。因此,简短的声音评估在一定程度上是非常有限的,它们不能准确地描述有或没有声音功能亢进的说话者的日常声音使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparing ambulatory voice measures during daily life with brief laboratory assessments in speakers with and without vocal hyperfunction.

The most common types of voice disorders are associated with hyperfunctional voice use in daily life. Although current clinical practice uses measures from brief laboratory recordings to assess vocal function, it is unclear how these relate to an individual's habitual voice use. The purpose of this study was to quantify the correlation and offset between voice features computed from laboratory and ambulatory recordings in speakers with and without vocal hyperfunction. Features derived from a neck-surface accelerometer included estimates of sound pressure level, fundamental frequency, cepstral peak prominence, and spectral tilt. Whereas some measures from laboratory recordings correlated significantly with those captured during daily life, only approximately 6-52% of the actual variance was accounted for. Thus, brief voice assessments are quite limited in the extent to which they can accurately characterize the daily voice use of speakers with and without vocal hyperfunction.

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