疾病生态营:大学生参与服务不足青少年的模式。

Journal of STEM outreach Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-12
Hilarie Davis, Bradford Davey, Jamie Cornish, Nora Smith, Tugba Boz, Rebekah Hammack
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引用次数: 0

摘要

疾病生态学课程是在一所大学举办的两个寄宿中学夏令营中进行的——一个夏令营是为支付学费的当地青年举办的,另一个夏令营是为来自全州范围内服务不足的社区(包括土著、低收入和农村)的青年提供的。疾病生态学被定义为宿主-病原体在其环境和进化背景下相互作用的生态学研究。这些课程是由一个疾病生态学的资助项目创建的,旨在提高中学生对STEM的兴趣、信心和认同,以及他们对疾病生态学的理解。本科研究人员被招募来开发和教授疾病生态学课程。本文概述了该项目的构成要素、对大学生和中学生的影响以及经验教训。这项研究有三个主要发现:1)大学生对科学推广的信心和兴趣增加,对疾病生态学的理解增加;2)服务不足的中学生和对照组的青少年对STEM的认同增加;3)服务不足和对照组的中学生对疾病生态学、土著文化、传统食物知识、如何在他们居住的地方保持健康以及科学如何帮助他们的社区的理解增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disease Ecology Camp: A Model for Engaging Undergraduates in Outreach with Underserved Youth.

Disease ecology classes were conducted at two residential middle school summer camps held at a university-a camp for local youth who paid tuition and a free camp for youth from statewide underserved communities including Native, low-income, and rural. Disease ecology is defined as the ecological study of host-pathogen interactions within the context of their environment and evolution. The classes were created by a grant-funded program for disease ecology designed to increase middle school youths' interest, confidence, and identity in STEM, and their understanding of disease ecology. Undergraduate researchers were recruited to develop and teach lessons in disease ecology. This paper outlines the project's elements, effects on undergraduate students and middle school youth, and lessons learned. This study has three key findings: 1) Undergraduate participants increased their confidence and interest in science outreach and their understanding of disease ecology, 2) STEM identity increased in both underserved middle school youth and a comparison youth group, 3) Both underserved and comparison group middle school youth increased their understanding of disease ecology, Native culture, traditional knowledge about food, how to be healthy where they live, and how science can help their communities.

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