一项为期4个月,平行组,随机对照试验的基本原理,以评估远程交付运动训练干预西班牙/拉丁裔多发性硬化症(FERLA MS)的可行性和有效性。

IF 1.5 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Victoria A Flores, Stephanie L Silveira, David X Marquez, Dominique Kinnett-Hopkins, Augusto Miravalle, Fabian Sierra-Morales, Zulma Hernández-Peraza, Robert W Motl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:西班牙/拉丁裔多发性硬化症(MS)患者面临更大的疾病负担和合并症,由于有限的医疗保健可及性、研究代表性不足和健康的社会决定因素(SDOH)。运动训练可以管理健康结果,但现有的干预研究缺乏西班牙裔/拉丁裔的代表性。方法:我们提出了一种基于理论的可行性和有效性研究,本研究采用随机对照试验(RCT)设计,对50名自认为患有多发性硬化症的西班牙裔/拉丁裔患者进行了为期4个月的MS特异性运动训练计划和主动对照条件的比较。该样本将通过多发性硬化症网络和为西班牙裔/拉丁裔多发性硬化症患者提供服务的医疗机构招募主要结局包括可行性指标(即过程、资源、管理和科学),次要结局包括运动训练计划对健康相关结局(即身体和认知功能、MS症状和生活质量)的潜在影响,第三个结局包括SDOH对健康相关结局的可行性和干预效果的潜在关联。讨论:本研究的预期结果将为西班牙裔/拉丁裔多发性硬化症患者远程运动训练干预的可行性和初步疗效提供证据,这一人群在医疗保健和康复方面经常面临重大障碍。这项研究为全功能随机对照试验奠定了基础,以支持该方法的有效性和随后的更广泛实施。如果成功,该项目可能会显著改善西班牙裔/拉丁裔MS患者的健康和MS疾病结局。世界卫生组织试验注册数据集(见附录1);SPIRIT检查表(见附录2)。试验注册:ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05998616)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rationale for a 4-month, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial to assess the Feasibility and Efficacy of a Remotely delivered exercise training intervention for Hispanics/Latinos with Multiple Sclerosis (FERLA MS).

Background: Hispanic/Latino individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) face greater disease burden and comorbidity due to limited healthcare access, underrepresentation in research, and social determinants of health (SDOH). Exercise training could manage health outcomes, but existing intervention research lacks Hispanic/Latino representation.

Methods: We propose a feasibility and efficacy study of a theory-based, remotely delivered exercise training intervention for enhancing health outcomes in Hispanics/Latinos with MS. This study involves a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design and compares an MS-specific exercise training program with an active control condition over a 4-month period in a sample of 50 individuals who self-identified as Hispanic/Latino with MS. The sample will be recruited through MS networks and healthcare organizations serving a high proportion of Hispanics/Latinos with MS. The primary outcomes include feasibility metrics (i.e., process, resources, management, and scientific), secondary outcomes include potential effects of the exercise training program on health-related outcomes (i.e., physical and cognitive function, MS symptoms, and quality of life), and tertiary outcomes include the potential association of SDOH on feasibility and intervention efficacy on health-related outcomes.

Discussion: The anticipated results of this study will provide evidence for the feasibility and initial efficacy of a remote exercise training intervention for Hispanics/Latinos with MS, a demographic often facing significant barriers to healthcare and rehabilitation. This research lays the groundwork for a fully powered RCT to support the efficacy of the approach and subsequent wider implementation. If successful, this project may significantly improve health and MS disease outcomes for Hispanics/Latinos with MS.

Protocol version: April 7, 2025, Version 2; World Health Organization Trial Registration Data Set (see Appendix 1); SPIRIT Checklist (see Appendix 2).

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05998616).

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来源期刊
Pilot and Feasibility Studies
Pilot and Feasibility Studies Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
241
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Pilot and Feasibility Studies encompasses all aspects of the design, conduct and reporting of pilot and feasibility studies in biomedicine. The journal publishes research articles that are intended to directly influence future clinical trials or large scale observational studies, as well as protocols, commentaries and methodology articles. The journal also ensures that the results of all well-conducted, peer-reviewed, pilot and feasibility studies are published, regardless of outcome or significance of findings. Pilot and feasibility studies are increasingly conducted prior to a full randomized controlled trial. However, these studies often lack clear objectives, many remain unpublished, and there is confusion over the meanings of the words “pilot” and “feasibility”. Pilot and Feasibility Studies provides a forum for discussion around this key aspect of the scientific process, and seeks to ensure that these studies are published, so as to complete the publication thread for clinical research.
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