{"title":"超声引导下锯肌前平面阻滞治疗急诊科免疫功能低下心脏移植患者急性带状疱疹","authors":"Richard J Gawel, Cesar Soto","doi":"10.1016/j.jemermed.2025.02.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Zoster rashes are painful and may be difficult to manage with conventional oral, topical, and intravenous analgesics. Ultrasound-guided regional nerve blocks may have a role as part of a multimodal analgesia strategy for managing acute pain in these patients.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>We report the case of a 54-year-old immunocompromised man with a remote history of heart transplant who presented with an acute multi-dermatomal thoracic zoster rash and was awaiting admission for antiviral therapy and close monitoring. After negligible pain relief from multiple doses of intravenous opioids, he underwent an uncomplicated serratus anterior plane block which considerably improved his pain and decreased his opioid utilization for the duration of his hospitalization. WHY SHOULD AN EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN BE AWARE OF THIS?: The ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) may be a safe and effective analgesic strategy for managing refractory thoracic zoster pain in immunocompromised patients in the emergency department.</p>","PeriodicalId":16085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Acute Zoster Pain in an Immunocompromised Heart Transplant Patient in the Emergency Department.\",\"authors\":\"Richard J Gawel, Cesar Soto\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jemermed.2025.02.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Zoster rashes are painful and may be difficult to manage with conventional oral, topical, and intravenous analgesics. Ultrasound-guided regional nerve blocks may have a role as part of a multimodal analgesia strategy for managing acute pain in these patients.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>We report the case of a 54-year-old immunocompromised man with a remote history of heart transplant who presented with an acute multi-dermatomal thoracic zoster rash and was awaiting admission for antiviral therapy and close monitoring. After negligible pain relief from multiple doses of intravenous opioids, he underwent an uncomplicated serratus anterior plane block which considerably improved his pain and decreased his opioid utilization for the duration of his hospitalization. WHY SHOULD AN EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN BE AWARE OF THIS?: The ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) may be a safe and effective analgesic strategy for managing refractory thoracic zoster pain in immunocompromised patients in the emergency department.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16085,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Emergency Medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Emergency Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2025.02.004\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"EMERGENCY MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Emergency Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2025.02.004","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"EMERGENCY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Acute Zoster Pain in an Immunocompromised Heart Transplant Patient in the Emergency Department.
Background: Zoster rashes are painful and may be difficult to manage with conventional oral, topical, and intravenous analgesics. Ultrasound-guided regional nerve blocks may have a role as part of a multimodal analgesia strategy for managing acute pain in these patients.
Case report: We report the case of a 54-year-old immunocompromised man with a remote history of heart transplant who presented with an acute multi-dermatomal thoracic zoster rash and was awaiting admission for antiviral therapy and close monitoring. After negligible pain relief from multiple doses of intravenous opioids, he underwent an uncomplicated serratus anterior plane block which considerably improved his pain and decreased his opioid utilization for the duration of his hospitalization. WHY SHOULD AN EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN BE AWARE OF THIS?: The ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) may be a safe and effective analgesic strategy for managing refractory thoracic zoster pain in immunocompromised patients in the emergency department.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Emergency Medicine is an international, peer-reviewed publication featuring original contributions of interest to both the academic and practicing emergency physician. JEM, published monthly, contains research papers and clinical studies as well as articles focusing on the training of emergency physicians and on the practice of emergency medicine. The Journal features the following sections:
• Original Contributions
• Clinical Communications: Pediatric, Adult, OB/GYN
• Selected Topics: Toxicology, Prehospital Care, The Difficult Airway, Aeromedical Emergencies, Disaster Medicine, Cardiology Commentary, Emergency Radiology, Critical Care, Sports Medicine, Wound Care
• Techniques and Procedures
• Technical Tips
• Clinical Laboratory in Emergency Medicine
• Pharmacology in Emergency Medicine
• Case Presentations of the Harvard Emergency Medicine Residency
• Visual Diagnosis in Emergency Medicine
• Medical Classics
• Emergency Forum
• Editorial(s)
• Letters to the Editor
• Education
• Administration of Emergency Medicine
• International Emergency Medicine
• Computers in Emergency Medicine
• Violence: Recognition, Management, and Prevention
• Ethics
• Humanities and Medicine
• American Academy of Emergency Medicine
• AAEM Medical Student Forum
• Book and Other Media Reviews
• Calendar of Events
• Abstracts
• Trauma Reports
• Ultrasound in Emergency Medicine