Nora A Alexander, Kwasi Enin, Jenny Ji, Emily Spataro
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:与接受鼻整形手术的患者相似,接受莫氏后显微手术(MMS)鼻部重建的患者关注的是鼻形态和功能。目的:目的是确定与mms后鼻腔重建结果相关的患者、缺陷和手术特征。方法与材料:回顾性单机构队列研究2015 - 2020年间mms术后鼻部重建手术。收集患者、缺损和手术细节以及鼻美学和功能结果。采用多变量logistic回归分析数据。结果:160例患者中有167例鼻MMS缺损符合纳入标准。中位年龄为66岁,70%为女性。不良的审美结果(n = 20, 12.0%)与糖尿病相关(aOR 6.277, 95% CI 2.193-17.965)。术后鼻塞(n = 17, 10.2%)与肥胖(aOR 20.976, 95% CI 2.406-182.845)和重大翻修手术(aOR 12.192, 95% CI 2.838-52.382)相关。结论:mms术后鼻部重建的美学和功能结果与肥胖、糖尿病和翻修手术有关。改进功能和美容结果的标准化对于将来更好地理解这些结果非常重要。
Functional and Aesthetic Outcomes of Post-Mohs Nasal Reconstruction.
Background: Similar to patients undergoing rhinoplasty, patients undergoing post-Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) nasal reconstruction are concerned with both nasal form and function.
Objectives: The objectives were to identify patient, defect, and surgical characteristics associated with post-MMS nasal reconstruction outcomes.
Methods & materials: A retrospective single-institution cohort study was conducted of post-MMS nasal reconstruction surgeries occurring between 2015 and 2020. Patient, defect, and surgical details were collected along with nasal aesthetic and functional outcomes. Multivariable logistic regressions were used to analyze data.
Results: A total of 167 nasal MMS defects among 160 patients met the inclusion criteria. The median age was 66 years, and 70% were female. A poor aesthetic outcome (n = 20, 12.0%) was associated with diabetes (aOR 6.277, 95% CI 2.193-17.965). Post-operative nasal obstruction (n = 17, 10.2%) was associated with obesity (aOR 20.976, 95% CI 2.406-182.845) and major revision surgery (aOR 12.192, 95% CI 2.838-52.382).
Conclusion: Post-MMS nasal reconstruction aesthetic and functional outcomes are associated with obesity, diabetes, and revision surgery. Improved standardization of functional and cosmetic outcomes is important to better understand these results in the future.