大开眼界:重症肌无力表现为眼睑下垂1例报告。

Journal of education & teaching in emergency medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-30 eCollection Date: 2025-04-01 DOI:10.21980/J8NW8G
Mary G McGoldrick, Chirag N Shah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重症肌无力(MG)是一种神经肌肉交界处的自身免疫性疾病,可引起各种症状,引发急诊室(ED)的访问。在这个病例中,我们介绍了一位54岁的女性,她报告说她的眼睛在过去的两个月里被“胶带打开”。她的病史和急诊科体检结果使她怀疑是MG。患者随后入院并开始使用吡哆斯的明。升高的乙酰胆碱酯酶受体结合抗体水平证实了MG的诊断。本病例报告强调了MG患者面部肌肉进行性无力的特征,强调了急诊临床医生早期识别MG症状的重要性,以便开始适当的治疗,防止呼吸损害和发病率。主题:神经病学,神经检查,重症肌无力,急诊医学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Eye-Opener: A Case Report of Eyelid Taping as Presenting Symptom of Myasthenia Gravis.

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder of the neuromuscular junction that can cause various symptoms provoking a visit to the emergency department (ED). In this case, we present a 54-year-old female who reported having her eyes "taped open" for the last two months. Her history and physical exam findings in the ED raised suspicion for MG. The patient was subsequently admitted and started on pyridostigmine. An elevated acetylcholinesterase receptor-binding antibody level confirmed the diagnosis of MG. This case report highlights the characteristic progressive weakness of facial muscles in MG, emphasizing the importance of early recognition of MG symptoms by emergency clinicians in order to initiate appropriate management and prevent respiratory compromise and morbidity.

Topics: Neurology, neurologic exam, myasthenia gravis, emergency medicine.

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