Dirk Tischler, Giovanni Davide Barone, Jose Munoz-Munoz, John M Woodley
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Biocatalysis: Important considerations for testing and evaluation of biocatalysts.
Selecting the appropriate mode of biocatalysis application is crucial for optimizing efficiency and sustainability. This chapter provides a comprehensive guide on key metrics to describe biocatalyst performance, including kinetic parameters such as reaction rates, cofactor requirements, dissociation constants (KD), maximum velocities (Vmax), turnover numbers (kcat), and Michaelis constants (KM). Additionally, it discusses biocatalysis metrics like turnover frequency (TOF), environmental factors (E-Factor), atom economy, productivities, and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). The chapter also explores application types, focusing on whole-cell and cell-free enzyme applications, and offers a practical guide on selecting the most suitable mode of application based on specific project requirements. By integrating these considerations, researchers can effectively harness biocatalysis for innovative and sustainable solutions in various industrial processes.
期刊介绍：
The critically acclaimed laboratory standard for almost 50 years, Methods in Enzymology is one of the most highly respected publications in the field of biochemistry. Each volume is eagerly awaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. Now with over 500 volumes the series contains much material still relevant today and is truly an essential publication for researchers in all fields of life sciences, including microbiology, biochemistry, cancer research and genetics-just to name a few. Five of the 2013 Nobel Laureates have edited or contributed to volumes of MIE.
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