富血小板血浆注射治疗感染性、肿瘤性和血液学合并症的肌肉骨骼疾病的适应症和禁忌症:2025年GRIIP(国际血小板注射研究小组)正式共识。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Florent Eymard, Karine Louati, Éric Noel, Redouane Abouqal, Philippe Adam, Fadoua Allali, Gabriel Antherieu, Jo Caers, Fabrice Cognasse, Hervé Collado, Christelle Darrieutort-Laffite, Corinne Frère, Alain Frey, Mathilde Gavillet, Vincent Gremeaux, Mael Heiblig, Guy Jerusalem, Charlotte Joly, Jean-François Kaux, Martin Lamontagne, Mathieu Leclerc, Philippe Léonard, Raphaël Lepeule, Daniel Lopez-Trabada-Ataz, Jérémy Magalon, Fabrice Michel, Paul Ornetti, Cécile Oury, Elvire Pons-Tostivint, Fernando Real, Ghislaine Robert, Mikel Sanchez, Alain Silvestre, Hervé Bard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:富血小板血浆(PRP)可能是某些疾病的载体,其组成可能因病理状况而异。可能影响PRP组成的主要合并症是感染性、肿瘤学和血液学。除了可能改变临床反应外,这些病理还可能对PRP的局部耐受性产生重大影响,并有疾病传播到注射部位的风险。迄今为止,很少有与这些合并症相关的具体建议来指导临床医生。因此,国际血小板注射研究小组(GRIIP)支持制定这些建议的共识项目。方法:遵循“正式共识建议”的方法,指导委员会进行了文献综述并起草了一套初步建议。他们由一个国际评级小组(15名肌肉骨骼[MSK]疾病专家、5名血液病专家、4名肿瘤学专家、3名感染学家和4名专门研究血小板生理学的科学家)评估。根据这个评级,第一套建议在全体会议上讨论,然后由指导委员会修改。最后,评级小组重新评估了4项总体原则和23项建议。建议被分类为适当或不适当,具有强烈或相对一致,或不确定。结果:在23项建议中,10项涉及传染病(病毒和细菌感染;透析;免疫抑制药物;牙科保健……)、五种肿瘤疾病(局部肿瘤;治愈、活跃或缓解的癌症…)和八种血液病(细胞减少症;已治愈、活跃或稳定的血液病;单克隆丙种球蛋白病……)。所有的专家都认为是合适的(中位数= 9;范围= 8-9),有很强的或相对的一致性。由于文献资料较少,建议主要基于专家意见(D级)。结论:该共识项目提供了4项总体原则和23项建议,涉及感染性、肿瘤性或血液学疾病的PRP注射禁忌症,并经国际专家组验证。证据等级:一级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Indications and contraindications to platelet-rich plasma injections in musculoskeletal diseases in case of infectious, oncological and haematological comorbidities: A 2025 formal consensus from the GRIIP (International Research Group on Platelet Injections)

Purpose

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) could be a vector for certain diseases, and its composition may vary by pathologic condition. The main comorbidities that could affect PRP composition are infectious, oncologic and haematologic. In addition to potential alteration of clinical response, these pathologies could have a significant impact on the local tolerance of PRP as well as a risk of disease dissemination to the injection site. To date, there are few specific recommendations related to these comorbidities to guide clinicians. Therefore, the International Research Group on Platelet Injections (GRIIP) supported a consensus project to develop these recommendations.

Methods

Following the ‘recommendations by formal consensus’ methodology, a steering committee performed a literature review and drafted an initial set of recommendations. They were evaluated by an international rating group (15 specialists in musculoskeletal [MSK] diseases, five haematologists, four oncologists, three infectiologists and four scientists specialising in platelet physiology). From this rating, the first set of recommendations was discussed in a plenary meeting and then modified by the steering committee. Finally, four overarching principles and 23 recommendations were re-evaluated by the rating group. Recommendations were classified as appropriate or not, with strong or relative agreement, or uncertain.

Results

From the 23 recommendations, 10 concerned infectious diseases (viral and bacterial infections; dialysis; immunosuppressive drugs; dental care…), five oncologic diseases (local tumour; cured, active or in remission cancer…) and eight haematologic diseases (cytopenia; cured, active or stabilised cured hemopathy; monoclonal gammopathy…). All were considered appropriate by the experts (median = 9; range = 8–9), with strong or relative agreement. Due to the paucity of literature data, the recommendations are mainly based on expert opinion (Grade D).

Conclusion

This consensus project provides four overarching principles and 23 recommendations related to contraindications of PRP injections in case of infectious, oncologic or hematologic diseases, validated by an international expert group.

Level of Evidence

Level I.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
18.40%
发文量
418
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Few other areas of orthopedic surgery and traumatology have undergone such a dramatic evolution in the last 10 years as knee surgery, arthroscopy and sports traumatology. Ranked among the top 33% of journals in both Orthopedics and Sports Sciences, the goal of this European journal is to publish papers about innovative knee surgery, sports trauma surgery and arthroscopy. Each issue features a series of peer-reviewed articles that deal with diagnosis and management and with basic research. Each issue also contains at least one review article about an important clinical problem. Case presentations or short notes about technical innovations are also accepted for publication. The articles cover all aspects of knee surgery and all types of sports trauma; in addition, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and prevention, and all types of arthroscopy (not only the knee but also the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, ankle, etc.) are addressed. Articles on new diagnostic techniques such as MRI and ultrasound and high-quality articles about the biomechanics of joints, muscles and tendons are included. Although this is largely a clinical journal, it is also open to basic research with clinical relevance. Because the journal is supported by a distinguished European Editorial Board, assisted by an international Advisory Board, you can be assured that the journal maintains the highest standards. Official Clinical Journal of the European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery and Arthroscopy (ESSKA).
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