Alireza Bastin, Thomas Netticadan, Fatemeh Abbasi, Naseeb Rahimi, Marzieh Mahmoodi, Mehdi Alizadeh, Ali Movahed, Mohammad Amin Momeni-Moghaddam
{"title":"白藜芦醇对COVID-19患者炎症细胞因子的影响:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的临床试验","authors":"Alireza Bastin, Thomas Netticadan, Fatemeh Abbasi, Naseeb Rahimi, Marzieh Mahmoodi, Mehdi Alizadeh, Ali Movahed, Mohammad Amin Momeni-Moghaddam","doi":"10.1007/s11010-025-05290-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Studies show that the clinical symptoms of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are significantly reduced by treatment with medicinal plants, including plants with strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The use of herbal medicines and supplements is considered to be suitable due to relatively mild side effects. Resveratrol is one of the most potent plant compounds found in both medicinal and non-medicinal plants, and it has strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Therefore, the aim of the double-blind clinical study was to investigate the effects of resveratrol consumption on biochemical markers, hematological parameters, and some inflammatory cytokines in patients with COVID-19.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 44 patients with COVID-19 were randomly assigned to receive 750 mg/day of resveratrol (n = 24) orally or placebo (n = 20) for 10 days. A permuted block randomized design (block size two) was used for randomization. The biochemical markers, hematological parameters, and plasma levels of Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Interleukin-10 (IL-10), and Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) cytokines were measured at baseline and after 10 days.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We observed a statistically significant reduction in the C-reactive protein (CRP) (P = 0.041), Fasting blood sugar (FBS) (P = 0.002), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (P = 0.034), IL-1β (P = 0.011), TNF-α (P = 0.001), and White blood cell (WBC) (P = 0.043), Platelet count (PLT) (P = 0.042), Neutrophils (NUT) (P = 0.015) and an increase in Lymphocyte (LYM) (P = 0.010) in the resveratrol treated group when compared with the placebo group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The present study demonstrated that resveratrol as an herbal supplement may be useful in reducing markers of inflammation, neutrophils, and low platelet count, as well as lowering blood glucose levels in patients with COVID-19. The trial was prospectively registered at IRCT.ir as IRCT20111119008129N13. Registration date: 2022-10-11.</p>","PeriodicalId":18724,"journal":{"name":"Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry","volume":" ","pages":"4865-4872"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of resveratrol on inflammatory cytokines in COVID-19 patients: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial.\",\"authors\":\"Alireza Bastin, Thomas Netticadan, Fatemeh Abbasi, Naseeb Rahimi, Marzieh Mahmoodi, Mehdi Alizadeh, Ali Movahed, Mohammad Amin Momeni-Moghaddam\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11010-025-05290-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Studies show that the clinical symptoms of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are significantly reduced by treatment with medicinal plants, including plants with strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The use of herbal medicines and supplements is considered to be suitable due to relatively mild side effects. Resveratrol is one of the most potent plant compounds found in both medicinal and non-medicinal plants, and it has strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Therefore, the aim of the double-blind clinical study was to investigate the effects of resveratrol consumption on biochemical markers, hematological parameters, and some inflammatory cytokines in patients with COVID-19.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 44 patients with COVID-19 were randomly assigned to receive 750 mg/day of resveratrol (n = 24) orally or placebo (n = 20) for 10 days. A permuted block randomized design (block size two) was used for randomization. The biochemical markers, hematological parameters, and plasma levels of Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Interleukin-10 (IL-10), and Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) cytokines were measured at baseline and after 10 days.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We observed a statistically significant reduction in the C-reactive protein (CRP) (P = 0.041), Fasting blood sugar (FBS) (P = 0.002), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (P = 0.034), IL-1β (P = 0.011), TNF-α (P = 0.001), and White blood cell (WBC) (P = 0.043), Platelet count (PLT) (P = 0.042), Neutrophils (NUT) (P = 0.015) and an increase in Lymphocyte (LYM) (P = 0.010) in the resveratrol treated group when compared with the placebo group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The present study demonstrated that resveratrol as an herbal supplement may be useful in reducing markers of inflammation, neutrophils, and low platelet count, as well as lowering blood glucose levels in patients with COVID-19. The trial was prospectively registered at IRCT.ir as IRCT20111119008129N13. 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Effects of resveratrol on inflammatory cytokines in COVID-19 patients: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Studies show that the clinical symptoms of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are significantly reduced by treatment with medicinal plants, including plants with strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The use of herbal medicines and supplements is considered to be suitable due to relatively mild side effects. Resveratrol is one of the most potent plant compounds found in both medicinal and non-medicinal plants, and it has strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Therefore, the aim of the double-blind clinical study was to investigate the effects of resveratrol consumption on biochemical markers, hematological parameters, and some inflammatory cytokines in patients with COVID-19.
Methods: A total of 44 patients with COVID-19 were randomly assigned to receive 750 mg/day of resveratrol (n = 24) orally or placebo (n = 20) for 10 days. A permuted block randomized design (block size two) was used for randomization. The biochemical markers, hematological parameters, and plasma levels of Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Interleukin-10 (IL-10), and Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) cytokines were measured at baseline and after 10 days.
Results: We observed a statistically significant reduction in the C-reactive protein (CRP) (P = 0.041), Fasting blood sugar (FBS) (P = 0.002), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (P = 0.034), IL-1β (P = 0.011), TNF-α (P = 0.001), and White blood cell (WBC) (P = 0.043), Platelet count (PLT) (P = 0.042), Neutrophils (NUT) (P = 0.015) and an increase in Lymphocyte (LYM) (P = 0.010) in the resveratrol treated group when compared with the placebo group.
Conclusion: The present study demonstrated that resveratrol as an herbal supplement may be useful in reducing markers of inflammation, neutrophils, and low platelet count, as well as lowering blood glucose levels in patients with COVID-19. The trial was prospectively registered at IRCT.ir as IRCT20111119008129N13. Registration date: 2022-10-11.
期刊介绍:
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry: An International Journal for Chemical Biology in Health and Disease publishes original research papers and short communications in all areas of the biochemical sciences, emphasizing novel findings relevant to the biochemical basis of cellular function and disease processes, as well as the mechanics of action of hormones and chemical agents. Coverage includes membrane transport, receptor mechanism, immune response, secretory processes, and cytoskeletal function, as well as biochemical structure-function relationships in the cell.
In addition to the reports of original research, the journal publishes state of the art reviews. Specific subjects covered by Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry include cellular metabolism, cellular pathophysiology, enzymology, ion transport, lipid biochemistry, membrane biochemistry, molecular biology, nuclear structure and function, and protein chemistry.