战争时期的卫生外交:巴勒斯坦和以色列医生共同培训高级创伤生命支持。

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
Adam Lee Goldstein, Tamer Jreis, Wajdi Bkeirat, Osnat Moskowitz, Angie Alpern, Ilan Mitchnik, Barak Feldman, Ronit Zimmer, Ronit Bar-Haim, Shachar Laks, Shachar Shimonovich, Katia Dayan, Miklosh Bala, Mordechai Shimonov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在战争期间,为冲突双方的医生继续开展合作培训项目是一项重大的、前所未有的进步。我们的方案“共同行动”旨在在困难时期提供挽救生命的创伤培训,同时为卫生外交和医疗和平建设开辟一条新的途径。方法:我们研究巴勒斯坦和以色列医生共同培训的高级创伤生命支持课程。我们比较了在战争爆发前举办的课程和战争期间举办的课程的培训满意度和合作意愿。对10个课程进行了纵向研究;前5次(2022年11月~ 2023年8月),战时5次(2024年1月~ 2024年7月)。参与者,一半是巴勒斯坦医生,一半是以色列医生,完成了一份匿名问卷。对冲突加剧前和冲突加剧期间课程的结果进行了描述性和统计分析。结果:在2022年11月至2024年7月期间,共有199名医生完成了10门课程和一份问卷。97名参与者在战争爆发前参加了5门课程,102名参与者在战争期间参加了课程。巴勒斯坦人占51% (n = 101),以色列人占49% (n = 98),女性占28% (n = 56),男性占72% (n = 143)。在战争期间,对卫生倡议的合作意愿(93.7%对93.5%,p = 0.954)、对社会活动的合作意愿(79.1%对76.8%,p = 0.716)或对课程的满意度(9.1/10对8.8/10,p = 0.052)均无统计学差异。结论:战争对双方医生的专业合作和社会合作态度没有负面影响。联合创伤训练提供了在困难时期的救生技能,同时也为医疗建设和平和最佳区域创伤护理开辟了一条途径。证据水平:预后和流行病学;II级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health Diplomacy at a Time of War: Palestinian and Israeli Physicians Training Together for Advanced Trauma Life Support.

Background: During a war continuation of cooperative training programs for physicians from opposing sides of the conflict represents a significant and unprecedented advancement. Our program, Operating Together, aims to provide lifesaving trauma training during challenging times while also establishing a novel pathway for health diplomacy and medical peace-building.

Methods: We examine Advanced Trauma Life Support courses with Palestinian and Israeli physicians training together. We compared the level of training satisfaction and the desire to work together in courses conducted prior to the outbreak of the war to courses run during the war. A longitudinal study was conducted from 10 courses; five given before (November 2022 until August 2023) and five courses during the war (January 2024 until July 2024). The participants, half Palestinian physicians and half Israeli physicians, completed an anonymous questionnaire. Descriptive and statistical analysis was conducted comparing the results from the courses before and during heightened conflict.

Results: A total of 199 physicians completed 10 courses and a questionnaire between November 2022 and July 2024. Ninety-seven participants were in five courses before the outbreak of the war and 102 during the war. Fifty-one percent (n = 101) were Palestinian, 49% (n = 98) were Israeli, 28% (n = 56) were female, and 72% (n = 143) were male. During the war, there were no statistical differences regarding the desire to cooperate with health initiatives (93.7% vs. 93.5%, p = 0.954), for social events (79.1% vs. 76.8%, p = 0.716) or course satisfaction (9.1/10 vs. 8.8/10, p = 0.052).

Conclusion: War did not negatively influence the attitudes of physicians from opposite sides to work together professionally or cooperate socially. Joint trauma training gives lifesaving skills during challenging times while also establishing a pathway toward medical peacebuilding and optimal regional trauma care.

Level of evidence: Prognostic and Epidemiological; Level III.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
11.80%
发文量
637
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery® is designed to provide the scientific basis to optimize care of the severely injured and critically ill surgical patient. Thus, the Journal has a high priority for basic and translation research to fulfill this objectives. Additionally, the Journal is enthusiastic to publish randomized prospective clinical studies to establish care predicated on a mechanistic foundation. Finally, the Journal is seeking systematic reviews, guidelines and algorithms that incorporate the best evidence available.
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